肾上腺出血的特征。一次单一临床经验

IF 0.6 Q4 SURGERY Polish Journal of Surgery Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI:10.5604/01.3001.0054.4570
Siavash Świeczkowski-feiz, S. Toutounchi, Piotr Kaszczewski, Ewa Krajewska, Krzysztof Celejewski, Remigiusz Gelo, R. Pogorzelski, Zbigniew Gałązka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肾上腺出血(AH)是一种非常罕见且可能危及生命的疾病,可能继发于创伤或非创伤性病因。(2)这项回顾性研究涉及 199 名术后诊断为肾上腺出血的患者。(3) 研究组包括 199 名术后诊断为肾上腺出血的患者。结果表明,所有术后诊断为双重诊断的患者中,嗜铬细胞瘤(54 例)、肾上腺腺瘤(68 例)、腺癌(17 例)。如果我们再仔细研究一下结果,就会发现只有 30% 的患者(39 人)术前诊断为 AH。这组 39 名患者准备接受快速手术。(4)肾上腺肿瘤出血仍是一个未被充分了解的话题,因为其不可预知性,而且正如您在我们的资料中看到的,其严重程度各不相同。在 199 例患者中,只有 30%(n=39)的患者在术前诊断为 AH 时就做好了手术准备,其中大部分是嗜铬细胞瘤。我们认为,为术前诊断为 AH 的患者准备使用 α 肾上腺素受体拮抗剂进行手术非常重要。
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Characteristic of Adrenal Hemorrhage. One Clinical single experience
Adrenal hemorrhage (AH) is a very rare and potentially life threatening disease, which may be secondary to the trauma or of and non-traumatic etiology. Aim of the study covered in the article has been to characteristic and management of adren-al Hemorrhage and shows that adrenal hemorrhage is more common than we ex-pected and clinical symptoms are not specifics.(2) This retrospective study involved 199 patients with postoperative diagnosis of adrenal hemorrhage. The factors identified as potentially causes of adrenal hemorrhage are ACC, Pheochromocy-toma and adrenal adenoma.; (3) The study group included 199 patients with post-operative diagnosis of AH. It showed that in all patients with postoperative di-agnosis were Pheochromocytoma (n=54), adrenal adenoma (n=68), Adenocar-cionma (n=17). If we look more careful for the results we can find only 30% ( n=39) patients with preoperative diagnosis of AH. This group of 39 patients was prepared for expedited surgery. In this group of patients preoperative diagnosis of Ah were Pheochromocytoma 28% (N 11), Adenocarcinoma 10% (n=4), Adrenal adenoma 23% (n=9).(4)Bleeding into adrenal tumors is still an insufficiently under-stood topic due to its unpredictability and, as you can see in our material, of varying severity. Out of 199 patients, only 30% (n=39) were prepared for surgery with a preoperative diagnosis of AH, and most of them are pheo-chromocytoma. We suggest that is very important to prepare patients with preoperative diagnosis of AH to surgery using α-adrenoreceptor antagonists.
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