35 对特发性正压性不耐受患者进行全身症状评估,以改善症状管理

Catherine McGeoch, Rebecca S. Steinberg, Siya Thadani, Alexis Cutchins
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的/目标:我们的转诊中心对特发性正压性不耐受(OI)患者进行的全身症状调查显示,非常规的 OI 症状(如骨盆疼痛)会影响患者的生活质量。我们试图找出门诊中报告的其他常见但非常规的症状,以改进有针对性的症状管理。方法/研究对象:178 名年龄在 18 岁及以上、主诉为骨盆损伤的患者完成了骨盆疼痛症状调查。盆腔疼痛患病率是通过国际盆腔疼痛协会 (IPPS) 和盆腔充血综合征 (PCS) 调查进行评估的。在这项工作的基础上,将向具有相同纳入标准但症状范围更广的人群发放调查问卷,这些症状是根据患者在临床就诊时的报告选择的,包括偏头痛、手指发凉(雷诺现象)、焦虑和抑郁。将分别使用偏头痛残疾评估测试(MIDAS)、改良的系统性硬化症相关雷诺现象评估(ASRAP)、广泛性焦虑症-7(GAD-7)和患者健康问卷-9(PHQ-9)调查来获取症状流行率。结果/预期结果:在盆腔疼痛调查参与者中,144/178(80.9%)名受访者认可盆腔疼痛。我们还将对其他调查症状--偏头痛、手指发凉、焦虑和抑郁--的患病率进行类似评估。鉴于我们在转诊诊所观察到患者报告这些额外症状的趋势,我们预计至少其中一些症状会在大多数接受正式调查的患者中流行,这与盆腔疼痛流行的趋势类似。特别是,我们预计许多患者会报告严重的偏头痛,因为偏头痛的严重程度以 0-10 为标准,0 表示没有偏头痛,10 表示最严重的偏头痛,这是 IPSS 调查的内容之一,106/178(59.6%)人报告偏头痛为 5 级或以上。讨论/意义:由于目前的治疗模式是生活方式管理,因此需要新的治疗方法来治疗骨盆疼痛。一些报告骨盆疼痛的患者接受了有针对性的检查和随后的对症治疗,从而改善了他们的生活质量。其他针对普遍症状的对症治疗方法也会产生同样的效果。
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35 Total-body symptom assessment in patients with idiopathic orthostatic intolerance to improve symptomatic management
OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Total-body symptom surveys among patients with idiopathic orthostatic intolerance (OI) at our referral center suggest that non-conventional OI symptoms, such as pelvic pain, impact quality of life. We seek to identify additional common yet unconventional symptoms reported during clinic visits to improve targeted symptom management. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Pelvic pain symptom surveys were completed by 178 patients age 18 and over with a chief complaint of OI. Pelvic pain prevalence was assessed using the International Pelvic Pain Society (IPPS) and Pelvic Congestion Syndrome (PCS) surveys. Expanding on this work, surveys will be distributed to a population with the same inclusion criteria but with a broader symptom scope, chosen based on patient reports during clinical encounters—including presence of migraines, cold digits (Raynaud’s phenomenon), anxiety and depression. The Migraine Disability Assessment Test (MIDAS), modified Assessment of Systemic Sclerosis–Associated Raynaud’s Phenomenon (ASRAP), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) surveys, respectively, will be used to obtain symptom prevalence. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Of the pelvic pain survey participants, pelvic pain was endorsed by 144/178 (80.9%) of respondents. Prevalence of the additional surveyed symptoms—migraines, cold digits, anxiety, and depression—will similarly be assessed. Given that in our referral clinic we have observed a trend of patients reporting these additional symptoms, we anticipate that at least some of them will be prevalent in a majority of the patient population formally surveyed, similar to the trend observed with pelvic pain prevalence. In particular, we anticipate many patients will report significant migraines, as migraine pain severity on a scale of 0-10 with 0 being no migraine pain and 10 being the most severe migraine pain imaginable is one of the elements of the IPSS survey, and 106/178 (59.6%) reported migraine pain of 5 or higher. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Novel treatment approaches for OI are needed, as lifestyle management is the current treatment paradigm. Several patients reporting pelvic pain have undergone targeted workup and subsequent symptomatic treatment that has improved their quality of life. Other targeted symptom approaches to prevalent symptoms could have the same effect.
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