服用和停用 elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor 的囊性纤维化患者体内硫酸脱氢表雄酮 (DHEA-S) 的浓度。

IF 5.4 2区 医学 Q1 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Journal of Cystic Fibrosis Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jcf.2024.04.007
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:囊性纤维化患者 (pwCF) 的硫酸化去氢表雄酮 (DHEA-S) 水平尚不清楚。据报道,DHEA-S 与炎症呈反向关系,因此有必要对囊性纤维化患者进行评估:我们比较了囊性纤维化患者(n = 180)和非囊性纤维化患者(n = 180)之间 DHEA-S 和其他激素的差异,以及 DHEA-S 与一秒内预测用力呼气容积百分比(ppFEV1)的关系。我们还评估了服用 elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor (ETI) 的 CF 患者(n = 145)的 DHEA-S 水平:结果:与健康的非 CF 对照组相比,PwCF(未服用 ETI)患者的 DHEA-S 水平较低。服用 ETI 的 CF 患者的 DHEA-S 水平与非 CF 患者相似。较低的 DHEA-S 水平与较低的 ppFEV1 有关:结论:与非 CF 患者或服用 ETI 的 CF 患者相比,PwCF(未服用 ETI)患者的 DHEA-S 水平较低。需要进行更多的研究来探讨 DHEA-S 对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者健康的影响及其机制。
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Concentrations of dehydroepiandrosterone-sulphate (DHEA-S) in people with cystic fibrosis on and off elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor

Background

Levels of sulfated Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA-S) are unknown in people with Cystic Fibrosis (pwCF). DHEA-S is reported to have an inverse association with inflammation and warrants evaluation in pwCF.

Methods

We compared differences in DHEA-S and other hormones between pwCF (n = 180) and without CF (n = 180) and DHEA-S association with percent predicted forced expiratory volume in one second (ppFEV1). We also evaluated DHEA-S levels in people with CF on elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor (ETI) (n = 145).

Results

PwCF (not on ETI) had lower DHEA-S levels compared to healthy non-CF controls. DHEA-S levels in individuals with CF on ETI were similar to those without CF. Lower DHEA-S levels were associated with lower ppFEV1.

Conclusions

PwCF (not on ETI) have lower levels of DHEA-S than people without CF or people with CF on ETI. Additional studies are needed to investigate the impact of DHEA-S on the health of pwCF and mechanisms involved.

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来源期刊
Journal of Cystic Fibrosis
Journal of Cystic Fibrosis 医学-呼吸系统
CiteScore
10.10
自引率
13.50%
发文量
1361
审稿时长
50 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Cystic Fibrosis is the official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society. The journal is devoted to promoting the research and treatment of cystic fibrosis. To this end the journal publishes original scientific articles, editorials, case reports, short communications and other information relevant to cystic fibrosis. The journal also publishes news and articles concerning the activities and policies of the ECFS as well as those of other societies related the ECFS.
期刊最新文献
Elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor and mental health: A workshop report from the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation's Prioritizing Research in Mental Health working group. Coping and learning to Manage Stress with cystic fibrosis (CALM): A multisite telehealth randomized controlled trial to reduce depression and anxiety symptoms in adults with cystic fibrosis. Bridging the gap: Challenging lung infections and clinical trial development in cystic fibrosis. Impact of elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor on utilization of routine therapies in cystic fibrosis: Danish nationwide register study. What does it mean to be "healthy" when taking elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI)? A qualitative study.
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