瑜伽对更年期症状的影响:随机对照试验

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Holistic Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-06 DOI:10.1097/HNP.0000000000000646
Arzu Abiç, Duygu Yilmaz Vefikuluçay
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究是一项随机对照研究,旨在确定瑜伽对更年期症状的影响。研究对象包括 40 至 60 岁的更年期妇女。两组各有 31 名更年期妇女,共 62 人。研究采用描述性特征表和更年期评定量表(MRS)来收集数据。在研究中,瑜伽组每周练习两次瑜伽,每次 60 分钟,共持续 10 周。在 10 周瑜伽训练的最后一课上,妇女们再次接受了 MRS 测试。对照组未进行任何干预。瑜伽组妇女的 MRS 中位数在前测中为 16(11-21)分,在后测中为 5(3-9)分(P < .05)。瑜伽组妇女在心理投诉分量表上的中位数得分在前测中为 6(3-8)分,在后测中为 1(1-2)分(P < .05)。瑜伽组妇女在泌尿生殖系统投诉分量表上的中位数得分在前测中为 3(3-5)分,在后测中为 1(0-2)分(P < .05)。瑜伽组妇女躯体不适分量表的中位数在前测中为 7(4-10)分,在后测中为 1(1-3)分(P < .05)。研究得出的结论是,每周 2 天、每次 60 分钟、持续 10 周的瑜伽可以减轻更年期妇女的心理、躯体和泌尿生殖系统症状。
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The Effect of Yoga on Menopause Symptoms: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

The research was conducted as a randomized controlled study with the aim of determining the effect of yoga on menopause symptoms. Menopausal women between the ages of 40 and 60 years were included in the research. There were 31 menopausal women in each of 2 groups, making a total of 62. A Descriptive Characteristics Form and the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) were used to collect data. In the research, the yoga group practiced yoga for 60 minutes twice a week for 10 weeks. In the final lesson of the 10 weeks of yoga training, the women were again given the MRS. No intervention was performed on the control group. The median score on the MRS of the women in the yoga group was 16 (11-21) in the pretest, and 5 (3-9) in the posttest (P < .05). The median score on the subscale of psychological complaints of the women in the yoga group was 6 (3-8) in the pretest, and 1 (1-2) in the posttest (P < .05). The median score on the subscale of urogenital complaints of the women in the yoga group was 3 (3-5) in the pretest, and 1 (0-2) in the posttest (P < .05). The median score on the subscale of somatic complaints of the women in the yoga group was 7 (4-10) in the pretest, and 1 (1-3) in the posttest (P < .05). It was concluded from the research that 60 minutes of yoga 2 days a week for 10 weeks may reduce the psychological, somatic, and urogenital symptoms experienced in menopause.

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来源期刊
Holistic Nursing Practice
Holistic Nursing Practice INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-NURSING
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
7.70%
发文量
120
期刊介绍: Holistic Nursing Practice (HNP), The Science of Health and Healing, is a peer-reviewed bimonthly journal that explores holistic models of nursing practice. Content emphasizes complementary traditional and holistic nursing and healthcare practices. Articles include theory-based interventions and their outcomes, including: innovations in holistic nursing practice; research related to holistic nursing practice, health care, and policy; and values and ethical-legal issues related to holistic nursing practices. The holistic approach is a worldview that emphasizes the potential for health and healing in human systems rather than on disease process and deficit.
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