{"title":"[导致 Wernicke 脑病脑磁共振成像病变的因素分析]。","authors":"Daisuke Kuzume, Yuko Morimoto, Satoshi Tsutsumi, Masahiro Yamasaki, Naohisa Hosomi","doi":"10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001919","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>[Objective] To investigate association between Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) and brain MRI. [Subjects] 26 patients (7 females, mean age 63.9 ± 12.7 years) with WE admitted to our department between May 2008 and September 2022. [Methods] Wernicke's encephalopathy in patients with MRI lesions was defined as \"MRI-positive group\" (MPG), and those without MRI lesions as \"MRI-negative group\" (MNG). The following parameters were assessed between the two groups: age, sex, alcoholism, neurological symptoms, vitamin B<sub>1</sub>, lymphocyte, total cholesterol, albumin, and outcome at discharge. [Results] There were 17 patients in MPG. Compared to MNG, MPG had lower rates of alcohol abuse (10.0% vs 77.8%, P = 0.025), lower vitamin B<sub>1</sub> (median 10.0 ng/ml vs 29.0 ng/ml, P < 0.001), and more vitamin B<sub>1</sub> treatment dose (median 1900 mg vs 600 mg, P = 0.016). [Conclusion] Alcoholic WE may be overlooked if the focus is solely on brain MRI findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":39292,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Neurology","volume":" ","pages":"361-363"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Analysis of factors leading to brain MRI lesions in Wernicke's encephalopathy].\",\"authors\":\"Daisuke Kuzume, Yuko Morimoto, Satoshi Tsutsumi, Masahiro Yamasaki, Naohisa Hosomi\",\"doi\":\"10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001919\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>[Objective] To investigate association between Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) and brain MRI. [Subjects] 26 patients (7 females, mean age 63.9 ± 12.7 years) with WE admitted to our department between May 2008 and September 2022. [Methods] Wernicke's encephalopathy in patients with MRI lesions was defined as \\\"MRI-positive group\\\" (MPG), and those without MRI lesions as \\\"MRI-negative group\\\" (MNG). The following parameters were assessed between the two groups: age, sex, alcoholism, neurological symptoms, vitamin B<sub>1</sub>, lymphocyte, total cholesterol, albumin, and outcome at discharge. [Results] There were 17 patients in MPG. Compared to MNG, MPG had lower rates of alcohol abuse (10.0% vs 77.8%, P = 0.025), lower vitamin B<sub>1</sub> (median 10.0 ng/ml vs 29.0 ng/ml, P < 0.001), and more vitamin B<sub>1</sub> treatment dose (median 1900 mg vs 600 mg, P = 0.016). [Conclusion] Alcoholic WE may be overlooked if the focus is solely on brain MRI findings.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":39292,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical Neurology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"361-363\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical Neurology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001919\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/4/20 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Neurology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-001919","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/4/20 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Analysis of factors leading to brain MRI lesions in Wernicke's encephalopathy].
[Objective] To investigate association between Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) and brain MRI. [Subjects] 26 patients (7 females, mean age 63.9 ± 12.7 years) with WE admitted to our department between May 2008 and September 2022. [Methods] Wernicke's encephalopathy in patients with MRI lesions was defined as "MRI-positive group" (MPG), and those without MRI lesions as "MRI-negative group" (MNG). The following parameters were assessed between the two groups: age, sex, alcoholism, neurological symptoms, vitamin B1, lymphocyte, total cholesterol, albumin, and outcome at discharge. [Results] There were 17 patients in MPG. Compared to MNG, MPG had lower rates of alcohol abuse (10.0% vs 77.8%, P = 0.025), lower vitamin B1 (median 10.0 ng/ml vs 29.0 ng/ml, P < 0.001), and more vitamin B1 treatment dose (median 1900 mg vs 600 mg, P = 0.016). [Conclusion] Alcoholic WE may be overlooked if the focus is solely on brain MRI findings.