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引用次数: 0
摘要
在没有父母或法定监护人陪伴的情况下抵达美国边境的儿童(即孤身儿童)越来越多地出现在全国各地的社区中。为了让他们获得最优质的医疗和心理服务,儿科医生应该对他们的独特情况和经历有基本的了解。然而,关于如何护理这一特殊移民亚群的正规教育并没有被纳入儿科培训计划中,而且在已发表的文献中也只有有限的临床指导。本文为儿科从业人员在无人陪伴儿童被政府释放后的护理工作提供了最佳实践建议,包括临床接诊指导、满足其健康相关社会需求的流程建议以及改善其福祉的宣传行动。[Pediatr Ann.
Health Care for Unaccompanied Immigrant Children in US Communities: A Guide for Pediatric Practitioners.
Children who arrived at the United States border without a parent or legal guardian (ie, unaccompanied children) are present in communities throughout the country in growing numbers. For them to receive the highest-quality medical and mental services available, pediatric practitioners should have a foundational understanding of their unique set of circumstances and experiences. However, formal education on how to care for this specific immigrant subpopulation is not routinely incorporated into pediatric training programs, and limited clinical guidance is available in the published literature. This article provides best-practice recommendations for pediatric practitioners caring for unaccompanied children after their release from government custody, incorporating guidance for clinical encounters as well as suggestions of processes to meet their health-related social needs and advocacy actions to improve their well-being. [Pediatr Ann. 2024;53(5):e178-e182.].
期刊介绍:
Published for more than 40 years, Pediatric Annals is an online-only, monthly medical review journal dedicated to providing pediatricians and other clinicians with the latest practical information on the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric diseases and disorders. Begin to explore the Journal and all of its great benefits such as:
-Single-topic summary reviews of important trends in pediatric medicine
-Access to current articles, as well as several years of archived content
-Columns including Healthy Baby/Healthy Child and Case Challenges