Marguerite C. Weinert MD , Sila Bal MD , Gena Heidary MD, PhD , Eric D. Gaier MD, PhD
{"title":"小儿下部眼球运动麻痹症的适应再生障碍。","authors":"Marguerite C. Weinert MD , Sila Bal MD , Gena Heidary MD, PhD , Eric D. Gaier MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.jaapos.2024.103917","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Aberrant regeneration occurs in forms of oculomotor motor nerve palsy and frequently involves the pupil, but the incidence and functional impact of ciliary muscle involvement in pediatric patients is sparsely reported in the literature. A 4-year-old girl presented with inflammatory oculomotor motor nerve paresis affecting the inferior division. Initial treatment focused on her inability to accommodate through her physiologic +2.5 D hyperopia and the prevention and treatment of amblyopia. She subsequently developed aberrant regeneration of the pupil, with miosis on adduction. Following eye muscle surgery for residual exotropia and hypertropia, her dry refraction was noted to be more myopic in the affected eye on adduction, mirroring aberrant pupillary constriction. Recognition of pediatric aberrant regeneration of accommodation may influence surgical planning for oculomotor nerve palsy and/or management of amblyopia.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50261,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aapos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Aberrant regeneration of accommodation in pediatric inferior division oculomotor palsy\",\"authors\":\"Marguerite C. Weinert MD , Sila Bal MD , Gena Heidary MD, PhD , Eric D. Gaier MD, PhD\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jaapos.2024.103917\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Aberrant regeneration occurs in forms of oculomotor motor nerve palsy and frequently involves the pupil, but the incidence and functional impact of ciliary muscle involvement in pediatric patients is sparsely reported in the literature. A 4-year-old girl presented with inflammatory oculomotor motor nerve paresis affecting the inferior division. Initial treatment focused on her inability to accommodate through her physiologic +2.5 D hyperopia and the prevention and treatment of amblyopia. She subsequently developed aberrant regeneration of the pupil, with miosis on adduction. Following eye muscle surgery for residual exotropia and hypertropia, her dry refraction was noted to be more myopic in the affected eye on adduction, mirroring aberrant pupillary constriction. Recognition of pediatric aberrant regeneration of accommodation may influence surgical planning for oculomotor nerve palsy and/or management of amblyopia.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50261,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Aapos\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Aapos\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1091853124001873\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OPHTHALMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Aapos","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1091853124001873","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPHTHALMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Aberrant regeneration of accommodation in pediatric inferior division oculomotor palsy
Aberrant regeneration occurs in forms of oculomotor motor nerve palsy and frequently involves the pupil, but the incidence and functional impact of ciliary muscle involvement in pediatric patients is sparsely reported in the literature. A 4-year-old girl presented with inflammatory oculomotor motor nerve paresis affecting the inferior division. Initial treatment focused on her inability to accommodate through her physiologic +2.5 D hyperopia and the prevention and treatment of amblyopia. She subsequently developed aberrant regeneration of the pupil, with miosis on adduction. Following eye muscle surgery for residual exotropia and hypertropia, her dry refraction was noted to be more myopic in the affected eye on adduction, mirroring aberrant pupillary constriction. Recognition of pediatric aberrant regeneration of accommodation may influence surgical planning for oculomotor nerve palsy and/or management of amblyopia.
期刊介绍:
Journal of AAPOS presents expert information on children''s eye diseases and on strabismus as it affects all age groups. Major articles by leading experts in the field cover clinical and investigative studies, treatments, case reports, surgical techniques, descriptions of instrumentation, current concept reviews, and new diagnostic techniques. The Journal is the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus.