中国内蒙古马铃薯黑点病--一种由马铃薯黑点病菌引起的棘手病害

IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Journal of Phytopathology Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI:10.1111/jph.13310
Yuanzheng Zhao, Dong Wang, Chao Zhang, Jun Zhang, Limin Xu, Yuchen Cheng, Xiaoyong He, Hongyou Zhou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

马铃薯黑点病在内蒙古日益严重,主要侵染块茎,在块茎表皮造成边缘不清的银色至褐色病斑,后期形成黑色硬孢子器,是表皮疵病的一种表现,严重影响产量和新鲜上市。通过形态学和分子鉴定,从喀喇沁县和达拉特旗有症状的块茎中分离出的 C11 和 E21 菌株均被确定为球孢霉菌。在致病性试验中,块茎表皮出现银色或褐色鳞屑和黑点,与从田间采集的症状样本一致。此次病原鉴定研究确定了中国内蒙古马铃薯的一种棘手病害,为后续病害防治研究奠定了基础。
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Potato black dot, a tricky disease caused by Colletotrichum coccodes in Inner Mongolia of China

Potato black dot became an increasingly severe disease in Inner Mongolia, mainly infecting tubers, causing silvery to brown lesions on tuber skin with poorly defined margins and forming black sclerotia later as a sign of skin blemish diseases which significantly affected the yield and fresh market. The C11 and E21 strains isolated from symptomatic tubers of Harqin and Dalate counties were both identified as Colletotrichum coccodes by morphological and molecular identification. Tubers showing silver or brown scurf and black dot on skin were consistent with symptomatic samples collecting from the field in pathogenicity test. This study for pathogenic identification ascertained a tricky disease of potato in Inner Mongolia of China which will lay the foundation for subsequent studies on disease control.

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来源期刊
Journal of Phytopathology
Journal of Phytopathology 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
88
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Phytopathology publishes original and review articles on all scientific aspects of applied phytopathology in agricultural and horticultural crops. Preference is given to contributions improving our understanding of the biotic and abiotic determinants of plant diseases, including epidemics and damage potential, as a basis for innovative disease management, modelling and forecasting. This includes practical aspects and the development of methods for disease diagnosis as well as infection bioassays. Studies at the population, organism, physiological, biochemical and molecular genetic level are welcome. The journal scope comprises the pathology and epidemiology of plant diseases caused by microbial pathogens, viruses and nematodes. Accepted papers should advance our conceptual knowledge of plant diseases, rather than presenting descriptive or screening data unrelated to phytopathological mechanisms or functions. Results from unrepeated experimental conditions or data with no or inappropriate statistical processing will not be considered. Authors are encouraged to look at past issues to ensure adherence to the standards of the journal.
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