基于形态学数据和分子系统发育的中国广东北部蕨类植物新种Aspleniumguodanum(Aspleniaceae)。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3897/phytokeys.241.122789
Ke-Wang Xu, Yu-Tong Han, Yu-Ran Dong, Jian-Qiang Guo, Ling-Feng Mao, Wen-Bo Liao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在中国广东丹霞地貌区发现并描述了一个脾草新种 Aspleniumguodanum。新种在形态上与A.subcrenatum Ching ex S.H.Wu 非常相似,但植株较小,托叶和叶轴未被纤维状鳞片覆盖,羽片对数较少,羽片短,羽片边缘弱双折,羽片先端锐尖,下部羽片明显退化。根据新种及其近缘种的六个质粒标记(atpB、rbcL、rps4 & rps4-trnS、trnL & trnL-F)进行的系统发育分析表明,A.guodanum 与 A.subcrenatum 关系密切。仅发现了一个不超过 50 个个体的种群,因此建议按照《世界自然保护联盟红色名录》的标准将其列为极危物种(CR)。
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Aspleniumguodanum (Aspleniaceae), a distinct new fern species from northern Guangdong, China, based on morphological data and molecular phylogeny.

A new spleenwort species, Aspleniumguodanum, was found and described from Danxia landform region in Guangdong, China. The new species has close resemblance to A.subcrenatum Ching ex S.H.Wu in morphology, but can be distinguished by having plants small, stipes and rachises not covered with fibrous scales, relatively fewer pairs of pinnae, pinnae short, pinna margin weakly biserrate, pinna apex acute and lower pinnae obviously reduced. Phylogenetic analyses, based on six plastid markers (atpB, rbcL, rps4 & rps4-trnS and trnL & trnL-F) of the new species and its relatives, support a close relationship between A.guodanum and A.subcrenatum. Only one population with no more than 50 individuals were found and, therefore, it is recommended to be classified as Critically Endangered (CR) following IUCN Red List Criteria.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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