世界卫生组织 "质量权 "倡议在加纳的实施情况:概述。

IF 3.9 3区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY BJPsych Open Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI:10.1192/bjo.2024.11
Akwasi O Osei, Caroline Amissah, Samuel Cudjoe Hanu, Priscilla E Tawiah, Kwaku A Brobbey, Yaw Amankwah Arthur, Joana Ansong, Sally-Ann Ohene, Leveana Gyimah, Humphrey Kofie, Daniel Taylor, Peter Badimak Yaro, Michelle Funk, Natalie Drew, Maria Francesca Moro, Mauro Giovanni Carta, Florence Kamayonza Baingana, Victus Kwaku Kpesese, Martin Orrell, Celline Cole
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在全球范围内,社会心理残疾、智力残疾或认知残疾人士的人权受到侵犯的问题仍然令人担忧。世界卫生组织(WHO)的 "优质权利"(QualityRights)倡议为解决这些侵权问题提出了切实可行的补救措施。本文概述了该倡议在加纳的实施情况。目标:加纳 "优质权利 "倡议的主要目标是培训广大利益相关者并改变他们的态度,以促进社会心理、智力和认知残疾者的康复并尊重他们的人权:方法:分析加纳 "优质权利 "倡议利益相关者之间的面对面培训和在线培训报告、会议记录和通信,包括国际合作者的活动,以了解项目在加纳的实施情况:开展了有关心理健康的面授和在线电子培训。在撰写本报告时,已有 40 443 人报名参加培训,25 416 人已开始培训,20 865 人已完成培训并获得证书。项目组共开展了 27 次面对面培训,培训人数达 910 人。该项目的成功实施得益于利益攸关方之间坚定的伙伴关系、协调机构的有力领导、对倡议和成果的认可。本文讨论了在实施和接受方面遇到的一些挑战:世卫组织 "质量权 "倡议在加纳被大量参与精神卫生保健的主要利益相关者所接受,这对于减少社会心理、智力和认知残疾者的人权受到侵犯至关重要。
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Implementation of the World Health Organization's QualityRights initiative in Ghana: an overview.

Background: Globally, human rights violations experienced by persons with psychosocial, intellectual or cognitive disabilities continue to be a concern. The World Health Organization's (WHO) QualityRights initiative presents practical remedies to address these abuses. This paper presents an overview of the implementation of the initiative in Ghana.

Aims: The main objective of the QualityRights initiative in Ghana was to train and change attitudes among a wide range of stakeholders to promote recovery and respect for human rights for people with psychosocial, intellectual and cognitive disabilities.

Method: Reports of in-person and online training, minutes of meetings and correspondence among stakeholders of the QualityRights initiative in Ghana, including activities of international collaborators, were analysed to shed light on the implementation of the project in Ghana.

Results: In-person and online e-training on mental health were conducted. At the time of writing, 40 443 people had registered for the training, 25 416 had started the training and 20 865 people had completed the training and obtained a certificate. The team conducted 27 in-person training sessions with 910 people. The successful implementation of the project is underpinned by a committed partnership among stakeholders, strong leadership from the coordinating agency, the acceptance of the initiative and the outcome. A few challenges, both in implementation and acceptance, are discussed.

Conclusions: The exposure of the WHO QualityRights initiative to a substantial number of key stakeholders involved in mental healthcare in Ghana is critical to reducing human rights abuses for people with psychosocial, intellectual and cognitive disabilities.

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来源期刊
BJPsych Open
BJPsych Open Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
3.70%
发文量
610
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Announcing the launch of BJPsych Open, an exciting new open access online journal for the publication of all methodologically sound research in all fields of psychiatry and disciplines related to mental health. BJPsych Open will maintain the highest scientific, peer review, and ethical standards of the BJPsych, ensure rapid publication for authors whilst sharing research with no cost to the reader in the spirit of maximising dissemination and public engagement. Cascade submission from BJPsych to BJPsych Open is a new option for authors whose first priority is rapid online publication with the prestigious BJPsych brand. Authors will also retain copyright to their works under a creative commons license.
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