与鸡胚胎肌肉发育相关的长非编码 RNA 转录组分析

IF 1.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE British Poultry Science Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-13 DOI:10.1080/00071668.2024.2335935
Y Yuan, W Duan, N Yang, C Sun, Q Nie, J Li, L Lian
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1.骨骼肌是鸡胴体的重要组成部分。鸡胚胎期的肌纤维数量是固定的,胚胎期的肌肉发育决定了孵化后的肌肉发育潜力。 2. 本研究以北京优胜鸡(BY)和康尼什鸡(CN)为研究对象,探讨lncRNAs在不同鸡胚胎期肌肉发育中的作用。利用RNA-seq技术对BY鸡和CN鸡在胚胎第11天(ED11)、13天(ED13)、15天(ED15)、17天(ED17)和1日龄(D1)时的胸肌组织中的lncRNAs和mRNAs进行了系统分析。五个阶段共鉴定出 4,104 个差异表达转录本 (DETs),包括 2,359 个 lncRNAs 和 1,745 个 mRNAs。两个品种在 ED17 阶段的 DET 数量(1 658 个 lncRNA 和 1 016 个 mRNA)远高于所有其他阶段的 DET 总数(692 个 lncRNA 和 729 个 mRNA),表明两个品种在 ED17 阶段的基因调控差异最大。对五个阶段中所有差异表达的 lncRNA 和 mRNA 进行了相关性分析。预测了43对与鸡肌肉发育相关的lncRNA-mRNA顺式相互作用。结果表明,与BY相比,MSTRG.12395.2-FGFBP2和MSTRG.18590.6-FMOD在ED11期的CN中显著上调,可能是胚胎肌肉发育的重要候选基因。
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Transcriptome analysis of long non-coding RNA associated with embryonic muscle development in chickens.

1. Skeletal muscle is an important component of chicken carcass. In chickens, the number of muscle fibres is fixed during the embryonic period, and muscle development during the embryonic period determines the muscle development potential after hatching.2. Beijing-You (BY) and Cornish (CN) chickens show completely different growth rates and body types, and two breeds were used in this study to explore the role of lncRNAs in muscle development during different chicken embryonic periods. A systematic analysis of lncRNAs and mRNAs were conducted in the pectoral muscle tissues of BY and CN chickens at embryonic days 11 (ED11), 13 (ED13), 15 (ED15), 17 (ED17), and 1-day-old (D1) using RNA-seq. A total of 4,104 differentially expressed transcripts (DETs) were identified among the five stages, including 2,359 lncRNAs and 1,745 mRNAs.3. The number of DETs between the two breeds at ED17 (1,658 lncRNAs and 1,016 mRNAs) was much higher than the total number of DET at all the other stages (692 lncRNAs and 729 mRNAs), indicating that the two breeds show the largest difference in gene regulation at ED17.4. Correlation analysis was performed for all differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs during the five periods. Forty-three, cis interaction pairs of lncRNA-mRNA related to chicken muscle development were predicted. The expression of four pairs was verified, and the results showed MSTRG.12395.2-FGFBP2 and MSTRG.18590.6-FMOD were significantly up-regulated in CN at ED11 compared to BY and might be important candidate genes for embryonic muscle development.

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来源期刊
British Poultry Science
British Poultry Science 农林科学-奶制品与动物科学
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
5.00%
发文量
88
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: From its first volume in 1960, British Poultry Science has been a leading international journal for poultry scientists and advisers to the poultry industry throughout the world. Over 60% of the independently refereed papers published originate outside the UK. Most typically they report the results of biological studies with an experimental approach which either make an original contribution to fundamental science or are of obvious application to the industry. Subjects which are covered include: anatomy, embryology, biochemistry, biophysics, physiology, reproduction and genetics, behaviour, microbiology, endocrinology, nutrition, environmental science, food science, feeding stuffs and feeding, management and housing welfare, breeding, hatching, poultry meat and egg yields and quality.Papers that adopt a modelling approach or describe the scientific background to new equipment or apparatus directly relevant to the industry are also published. The journal also features rapid publication of Short Communications. Summaries of papers presented at the Spring Meeting of the UK Branch of the WPSA are published in British Poultry Abstracts .
期刊最新文献
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