喉罩和外入路联合术

Eleni Litsou, Victoria Tsoumani, Lentiona Basiari, Georgios V Psychogios
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引用次数: 0

摘要

喉囊扩张是一种不常见的良性充气病变,它向上扩展到莫加尼室。喉腔内与喉腔相通的单侧增生通常是其存在的信号。这种疾病的确切病因仍不确定,但有三种主要理论认为是先天性原因、喉内压力增高或莫加尼室机械性阻塞。喉头瘤的分类是根据其相对于甲状舌骨膜的位置来确定的,可能是内咽瘤、外咽瘤或合并咽瘤。咽喉肿块和逐渐增大的颌下肿块位于颈部右侧舌骨下方至胸锁乳突肌前方的区域。喉囊肿的诊断可通过临床检查、内窥镜检查和影像学检查来确诊。对于合并咽喉肿物的病例,我们建议采用外部方法进行切除,这样不仅能确保安全和准确,还能彻底切除咽喉肿物。此外,由于所有手术都是在直视下进行的,这种方法还能保证手术干预的最大精确性和有效性。
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Combined Laryngocele and External Approach.

Laryngocele, a dilation of the laryngeal saccule, is an uncommon and benign air-filled lesion that expands upwards into the ventricle of Morgagni. A unilateral growth within the larynx that is in communication with the laryngeal lumen typically signals its presence. The exact cause of the disorder remains uncertain, although there are three main theories which suggest congenital reasons, increased pressure in the larynx, or mechanical obstruction of the ventricle of Morgagni. The classification for laryngoceles is based upon their location with respect to the thyrohyoid membrane, and they may be internal, external, or combined. A laryngocele, along with a gradually enlarging submandibular mass, was located in the region from below the hyoid bone to the anterior sternocleidomastoid muscle on the right side of the neck. The diagnosis of a laryngocele may be confirmed through clinical examination, endoscopic investigation and imaging tests. For cases of combined laryngocele, we recommend its removal using an external approach, which not only ensures safety and accuracy but also allows for a complete removal of the laryngocele. Additionally, this approach guarantees that the surgical intervention is carried out with maximum precision and effectiveness, as all procedures will be performed under direct visualization.

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