孤立性肥大:使用箱形截骨技术进行后期手术矫正。

Surgical neurology international Pub Date : 2024-04-26 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.25259/SNI_1029_2023
Bruna Cavalcante de Sousa, Pedro Henrique Costa Ferreira-Pinto, Domênica Baroni Coelho de Oliveira Ferreira, Eduardo Pantoja Bastos, Marcio Lima Leal Arnaut Junior, Bruno Santos de Barros Dias, Thiago Schneider, Valéria Claro, Henrique Pessoa Ladvocat Cintra, Maud Parise, Eduardo Mendes Correa, Thaina Zanon Cruz, Wellerson Novaes da Silva, Flavio Nigri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:眼眶肥大是一种罕见的先天性疾病,由颅面畸形引起。它包括完全的眼眶偏侧,其特征是眼眶内侧距离(ICD)、眼眶外侧距离和瞳孔间距离增加(超过第95百分位数)。可以通过手术治疗,主要技术是箱形截骨术和面部双侧截骨术。我们在此描述两名使用箱形截骨术进行晚期手术矫正的患者:病例 1:一名 13 岁女性,患有孤立性脊柱后凸 5 厘米和左眼弱视。患者 2:15 岁女性,患有眼眶肥大、4.6 厘米 ICD 和鼻畸形。两名患者均接受了眼眶移位手术,没有神经系统疾病:本文报告了两例晚期采用箱形截骨技术治疗的孤立性眼球突出症。两例手术均获得成功,术后无并发症。由此看来,即使是之前未能接受手术的患者,也有可能获得良好的手术效果。
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Isolated hypertelorism: Late surgical correction using the box osteotomy technique.

Background: Orbital hypertelorism is a rare congenital condition caused by craniofacial malformations. It consists of complete orbital lateralization, characterized by an increase in distance (above the 95th percentile) of the inner canthal (ICD), outer canthal, and interpupillary distances. It can be approached surgically, and the main techniques are box osteotomy and facial bipartition. The surgical procedure is usually performed before the age of 8. We describe here two patients who underwent late surgical correction using the box osteotomy technique.

Case description: Patient 1: A 13-year-old female presenting isolated hypertelorism with 5 cm ICD and left eye amblyopia. Patient 2: A 15-year-old female with orbital hypertelorism, 4.6 cm ICD, and nasal deformity. Both patients underwent orbital translocation surgery and had no neurological disorders.

Conclusion: The article reports two cases of isolated hypertelorism treated late with the box osteotomy technique. Both surgeries were successful, with no postoperative complications. It appears that it is possible to obtain good surgical results even in patients who have not been able to undergo surgery previously.

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