支持用药过量预防中心:美国药物使用和成瘾多学科教育与研究协会立场声明》。

Substance use & addiction journal Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-15 DOI:10.1177/29767342241252590
Katherine Dunham, Katherine Hill, Hannah Kazal, Jenna L Butner, Ilana Hull, Kimberly Sue, Li Li, Kristin Doneski, Beth Dinges, Tessa Rife-Pennington, Sunny Kung, Kinna Thakarar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鉴于美国致命药物过量的发生率不断上升以及毒品供应的快速变化,药物过量预防中心(OPCs,又称安全消费场所)被认为是一种重要的循证策略,它为吸毒者(PWUD)提供了安全使用毒品的机会,并能从训练有素的人员那里立即获得挽救生命的药物过量支持。除了提供一个安全、受监督的吸毒空间外,OPCs 还可容纳更多必要的减低伤害投宿服务,如消毒用品、社会服务和医疗护理。已有的国内和国际数据表明,OPCs 提供了拯救生命的服务,激发了在美国推广这些项目的宣传热潮。因此,美国药物使用和成瘾多学科教育与研究协会(AMERSA)除了支持保护残疾人的其他减低危害战略外,还支持实施 OPCs。归根结底,当务之急是在全美范围内增加获得 OPCs 的机会,并支持地方、州和联邦层面的关键政策变革,以促进紧急扩展。
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In Support of Overdose Prevention Centers: Position Statement of AMERSA, Inc (Association for Multidisciplinary Education and Research in Substance Use and Addiction).

Given increasing rates of fatal overdoses in the United States and the rapidly changing drug supply, overdose prevention centers (OPCs; also known as safe consumption sites) have been identified as a vital, evidence-based strategy that provide people who use drugs (PWUD) the opportunity to use drugs safely and receive immediate, life-saving overdose support from trained personnel. In addition to providing a safe, supervised space to use drugs, OPCs can house further essential harm reduction drop-in services such as sterile supplies, social services, and medical care. There are established national and international data demonstrating the lifesaving services provided by OPCs, inspiring a groundswell of advocacy efforts to expand these programs in the United States. Thus, the Association for Multidisciplinary Education and Research in Substance Use and Addiction (AMERSA) endorses OPCs, in addition to other harm reduction strategies that protect PWUD. Ultimately, it is imperative to increase access to OPCs across the United States and support key policy changes at the local, state, and federal levels that would facilitate urgent expansion.

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