静态和移动最小可听角度:混响和位置的独立贡献

IF 1.2 Q3 ACOUSTICS JASA express letters Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI:10.1121/10.0025992
Anna Dietze, Samuel W Clapp, Bernhard U Seeber
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用 Ambisonics 声场再现技术,在模拟声学环境中获得了听觉空间分辨率的两个测量值,即最小可听角度和最小可听移动角度。轨迹的设计没有为空间分辨任务提供可靠的线索。结果发现,混响条件下的阈值角比消声条件下的阈值角大,侧面刺激物的阈值角比正面刺激物的阈值角大,运动刺激物的阈值角比静止刺激物的阈值角大。混响的影响似乎与声源的位置无关(相同的相对阈值增加),而且静态声源和移动声源的混响影响也各不相同。
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Static and moving minimum audible angle: Independent contributions of reverberation and position.

Two measures of auditory spatial resolution, the minimum audible angle and the minimum audible movement angle, have been obtained in a simulated acoustic environment using Ambisonics sound field reproduction. Trajectories were designed to provide no reliable cues for the spatial discrimination task. Larger threshold angles were found in reverberant compared to anechoic conditions, for stimuli on the side compared to the front, and for moving compared to static stimuli. The effect of reverberation appeared to be independent of the position of the sound source (same relative threshold increase) and was independently present for static and moving sound sources.

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