凸积分在其 Wulff 形的 d-apex 处的行为和恒定宽度球体的近似值

IF 0.9 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Aequationes Mathematicae Pub Date : 2024-05-11 DOI:10.1007/s00010-024-01079-9
Huhe Han
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引用次数: 0

摘要

让 \(\gamma : S^n\rightarrow \mathbb {R}_+\) 是一个凸积分,并且 \(\mathcal {W}_\gamma \) 是 \(\gamma \) 的 Wulff 形状。d-apex 点自然出现在非光滑的 Wulff 形中,特别是作为凸多胞形的顶点。本文研究了凸积分在其 Wulff 形状的 d-apex 点处的行为。我们证明了 \(\gamma (P)\) 是局部最大值、并且当且仅当 \(\gamma \) 在d-顶点周围的图形是一块曲面时,\(\mathbb {R}_+ P\cap \partial \mathcal {W}_\gamma \)是\(\mathcal {W}_\gamma \)的d-顶点。顶点的图形是以 \(\frac{1}{2}\gamma (P)P\) 为圆心、以 \(\frac{1}{2}\gamma (P)P\) 为半径的球面的一部分。作为对这一结果证明的应用,我们证明对于任何球形凸体 C,其宽度不变(\tau >;\其边界仅由半径为 \(\tau -\frac\pi }{2}\) 的圆弧和大圆弧组成,使得 \(\lim _{i\rightarrow \infty }C_i=C\) 关于 Hausdorff 距离。
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Behavior of convex integrand at a d-apex of its Wulff shape and approximation of spherical bodies of constant width

Let \(\gamma : S^n\rightarrow \mathbb {R}_+\) be a convex integrand and \(\mathcal {W}_\gamma \) be the Wulff shape of \(\gamma \). A d-apex point naturally arises in a non-smooth Wulff shape, in particular, as a vertex of a convex polytope. In this paper, we study the behavior of the convex integrand at a d-apex point of its Wulff shape. We prove that \(\gamma (P)\) is locally maximum, and \(\mathbb {R}_+ P\cap \partial \mathcal {W}_\gamma \) is a d-apex point of \(\mathcal {W}_\gamma \) if and only if the graph of \(\gamma \) around the d-apex point is a piece of a sphere with center \(\frac{1}{2}\gamma (P)P\) and radius \(\frac{1}{2}\gamma (P)\). As an application of the proof of this result, we prove that for any spherical convex body C of constant width \(\tau >\pi /2\), there exists a sequence \(\{C_i\}_{i=1}^\infty \) of convex bodies of constant width \(\tau \), whose boundaries consist only of arcs of circles of radius \(\tau -\frac{\pi }{2}\) and great circle arcs such that \(\lim _{i\rightarrow \infty }C_i=C\) with respect to the Hausdorff distance.

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来源期刊
Aequationes Mathematicae
Aequationes Mathematicae MATHEMATICS, APPLIED-MATHEMATICS
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
12.50%
发文量
62
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: aequationes mathematicae is an international journal of pure and applied mathematics, which emphasizes functional equations, dynamical systems, iteration theory, combinatorics, and geometry. The journal publishes research papers, reports of meetings, and bibliographies. High quality survey articles are an especially welcome feature. In addition, summaries of recent developments and research in the field are published rapidly.
期刊最新文献
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