成为健康检查的对象:"有条件的自由 "案例研究

IF 0.7 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Subjectivity Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI:10.1057/s41286-024-00185-y
Paul Stronge
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以个人参与全民健康筛查的经历为基础,探讨了主观性、选择和自由等更广泛的问题。筛查是当代社会的一个熟悉的特征,代表了更广泛的 "健康需求"。它从本质上强制推行二元选择,因此,在其自身范围内,产生了分别以同意和拒绝为特征的两种主体还原模式。梅洛-庞蒂关于 "有条件的自由 "的论述是在一种原始的、具身的主体性中运作的,它允许重新审视我的选择行为的各个方面,否则这些选择行为往往会在屏幕的二元逻辑中黯然失色。最近两位作家的思想加深了我对这种自由如何在经验中发挥的理解。戴维-艾布拉姆斯(David Abram)帮助我理解了我作为一种衰老的动物与屏幕相遇的程度。与此同时,爱德华多-德-卡斯特罗(Eduardo De Castro)所探讨的一种截然不同的历史和跨文化对抗的对比,提出了关于决定的约束力和自我/他者关系的意义深远的问题。
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On becoming the subject of health screening: a case study in ‘Conditioned Freedom’

The paper mobilises a personal experience of participation in a population-based health screen to explore wider aspects of subjectivity, choice and freedom. The screen is a familiar feature of contemporary society and represents a broader ‘health imperative’. It intrinsically enforces a binary choice and thus, within its own remit, produces two reductive modes of being its subject characterised, respectively, by assent and refusal. Merleau-Ponty’s account of a ‘conditioned freedom’ operating within a primordial, embodied subjectivity, however, allows a recuperation of aspects of my enactment of choice that tend otherwise to be eclipsed within the screen’s binary logic. The thinking of two more recent writers deepens my understanding of how this freedom might play out within experience. David Abram helps me grasp the extent to which I encounter the screen as an ageing animal. Meanwhile a contrast with a very different historical and inter-cultural confrontation explored by Eduardo De Castro raises far-reaching questions around the bindingness of decision and the self/other relation.

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来源期刊
Subjectivity
Subjectivity SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: Subjectivity is an international, transdisciplinary journal examining the social, cultural, historical and material processes, dynamics and structures of human experience. As topic, problem and resource, notions of subjectivity are relevant to many disciplines, including cultural studies, sociology, social theory, geography, anthropology and psychology. The journal brings together scholars from across the social sciences and the humanities, publishing high-quality theoretical and empirical papers that address the processes by which subjectivities are produced, explore subjectivity as a locus of social change, and examine how emerging subjectivities remake our social worlds.
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