跃迁扩散奥恩斯坦-乌伦贝克过程主方程的基本解

Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI:10.1002/mana.202300200
Olga S. Rozanova, Nikolai A. Krutov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对跳跃的拉普拉卡分布这一特殊情况,研究了具有跳跃扩散的广义随机奥恩斯坦-乌伦贝克过程概率密度的积分微分方程。结果表明,当跳跃强度与回归速度之间的比率达到一定程度时,基本解可以以有限和的形式显式求得。或者,基本解可以表示为收敛幂级数。本文对这一解法的特性进行了研究。有了基本解,就有可能获得每一瞬间密度的明确公式,这对于测试数值方法等非常重要。
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The fundamental solution of the master equation for a jump-diffusion Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process

An integro-differential equation for the probability density of the generalized stochastic Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process with jump diffusion is considered for a special case of the Laplacian distribution of jumps. It is shown that for a certain ratio between the intensity of jumps and the speed of reversion, the fundamental solution can be found explicitly, as a finite sum. Alternatively, the fundamental solution can be represented as converging power series. The properties of this solution are investigated. The fundamental solution makes it possible to obtain explicit formulas for the density at each instant of time, which is important, for example, for testing numerical methods.

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