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{"title":"溶剂随机过程","authors":"I. Ibragimov, N. Smorodina, M. Faddeev","doi":"10.1090/spmj/1797","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>A family <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"r Subscript lamda\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>r</mml:mi> <mml:mi>λ<!-- λ --></mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">r_\\lambda</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>, <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"lamda element-of double-struck upper C\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>λ<!-- λ --></mml:mi> <mml:mo>∈<!-- ∈ --></mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">C</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\lambda \\in \\mathbb {C}</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>, of complex stochastic processes is introduced, which makes it possible to construct a probabilistic representation for the resolvent of the operator <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"minus one half StartFraction d squared Over d x squared EndFraction\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:mfrac> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mfrac> <mml:mfrac> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> </mml:mfrac> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">-\\frac {1}{2}\\frac {d^2}{dx^2}</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. For <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"lamda equals 0\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>λ<!-- λ --></mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\lambda =0</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>, the process <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"r Subscript lamda\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>r</mml:mi> <mml:mi>λ<!-- λ --></mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">r_\\lambda</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> coincides with the Brownian local time process.</p>","PeriodicalId":51162,"journal":{"name":"St Petersburg Mathematical Journal","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Resolvent stochastic processes\",\"authors\":\"I. Ibragimov, N. Smorodina, M. Faddeev\",\"doi\":\"10.1090/spmj/1797\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>A family <inline-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"r Subscript lamda\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>r</mml:mi> <mml:mi>λ<!-- λ --></mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">r_\\\\lambda</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>, <inline-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"lamda element-of double-struck upper C\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>λ<!-- λ --></mml:mi> <mml:mo>∈<!-- ∈ --></mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant=\\\"double-struck\\\">C</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">\\\\lambda \\\\in \\\\mathbb {C}</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>, of complex stochastic processes is introduced, which makes it possible to construct a probabilistic representation for the resolvent of the operator <inline-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"minus one half StartFraction d squared Over d x squared EndFraction\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo> <mml:mfrac> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mfrac> <mml:mfrac> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>d</mml:mi> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> </mml:mfrac> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">-\\\\frac {1}{2}\\\\frac {d^2}{dx^2}</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. For <inline-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"lamda equals 0\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>λ<!-- λ --></mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">\\\\lambda =0</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>, the process <inline-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"r Subscript lamda\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>r</mml:mi> <mml:mi>λ<!-- λ --></mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">r_\\\\lambda</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> coincides with the Brownian local time process.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51162,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"St Petersburg Mathematical Journal\",\"volume\":\"45 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"St Petersburg Mathematical Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1090/spmj/1797\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"St Petersburg Mathematical Journal","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1090/spmj/1797","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
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