静脉注射免疫球蛋白成功治疗进行性多灶性白质脑病

Swansu Batra, Ruchika Tandon, Saurabh Nigam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一位 52 岁的女士出现了冷漠、言语输出减少、视觉空间定向能力下降、认知能力下降、视力障碍和左侧偏瘫,已持续 4 个月。头部核磁共振检查显示,顶叶、枕叶和小脑脚部出现T2/FLAIR不对称白质高密度,脑脊液PCR检测约翰-坎宁安(JC)病毒阳性,HIV ELISA和其他细菌、分枝杆菌和病毒标记物阴性,确诊为进行性多灶性白质脑病(PML)。此后,我们每月静脉注射免疫球蛋白(IVIg),患者的病情和神经影像学检查在过去 8 个月中一直在改善。因此,静脉注射免疫球蛋白能改善潜在致命疾病患者的病情,这给我们带来了一些希望。
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Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy successfully treated with intravenous immunoglobulin

A 52-year-old lady developed apathy, reduced verbal output, decreased visuospatial orientation, cognitive decline, visual impairment and left hemiparesis for 4 months. On MRI head, she displayed T2/FLAIR asymmetric white matter hyperintensities in parietal and occipital lobes and cerebellar peduncle and her CSF PCR was positive for John Cunningham (JC) virus and HIV ELISA and other bacterial, mycobacterial and viral markers were negative, confirming Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). Thereafter, we administered monthly intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) and patient's condition and neuroimaging has been improving for past 8 months. Hence, IVIg improving the condition of a potentially fatal disease patient, offers some hope.

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