延迟折扣任务中延迟顺序的影响。

IF 1.3 4区 生物学 Q4 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES Behavioural Processes Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI:10.1016/j.beproc.2024.105046
J.R. Macías-Navarrete, C.V. dos Santos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

延迟折现是指随着获得奖励的延迟时间增加,奖励的主观价值也随之降低。在本研究中,我们采用滴定法评估了延迟区块顺序(递增或递减)对折现和数据系统性的影响。所有参与者在延迟一天到十年的情况下,按照递增和递减的顺序完成了延迟折现任务。我们发现,当延迟区块以递增顺序呈现时,与以递减顺序呈现时相比,延迟折现明显更陡峭。我们还发现,当参与者先完成递增序列条件时,他们的折现率明显更高。我们的研究结果与文献中报道的其他研究结果一致,表明延迟折现可能会受到之前和之后经验的影响。
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Effects of delay sequence in a delay discounting task

Delay discounting refers to the decrease in subjective value of a reward as the delay until its receipt increases. In the present study we assessed the effects of the sequence of delay blocks (increasing or decreasing) on discounting and the data systematicity using a titrating procedure with human participants. All participants completed the delay discounting task in both an increasing and decreasing sequence of delays. Delays ranged from one day to ten years. We found steeper discounting when the delays were presented in an increasing sequence compared with when they were presented in a decreasing sequence. We also found steeper discounting when participants completed the increasing sequence condition first. Our results agree with other findings reported in the literature and suggest that delay discounting may be affected by prior and subsequent experience.

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来源期刊
Behavioural Processes
Behavioural Processes 生物-动物学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
144
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Behavioural Processes is dedicated to the publication of high-quality original research on animal behaviour from any theoretical perspective. It welcomes contributions that consider animal behaviour from behavioural analytic, cognitive, ethological, ecological and evolutionary points of view. This list is not intended to be exhaustive, and papers that integrate theory and methodology across disciplines are particularly welcome.
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