印度喀拉拉邦与严重健康相关的苦难:等待护理和社区组织。

IF 1.5 3区 社会学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Medical Anthropology Pub Date : 2024-05-16 DOI:10.1080/01459740.2024.2351066
Devi Vijay, G. Koksvik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们探讨了印度喀拉拉邦慢性病和绝症患者在健康方面所遭受的严重痛苦的形成和缓解的时间性。通过 2009 年至 2019 年的人种学实地调查,我们研究了在主流机构中等待治疗与缓解这种等待的社区组织之间的纠葛。具体地说,人们在等待治疗的过程中,要在多个医疗机构中穿梭,经历孤独和被遗弃、失去自主权、被拖延和拒绝承认等。社区姑息关怀组织提供免费的、常规的、以家庭为基础的关怀,在长期等待的生活世界中提供了 samadhanam(安心)和 swatantrayam(自决)。我们记录了社区护理如何维持一种共享时间的替代政治,与市场化的效率和生产率的利润概念无关。在此过程中,我们展现了社区医疗保健的想象力,这些想象力减轻了与健康相关的严重痛苦,并重构了以全球北方为中心的视角。
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Waiting for Care and Community Organizing for Serious Health-Related Suffering in Kerala, India.
We explore the temporalities that shape and alleviate serious health-related suffering among those with chronic and terminal conditions in Kerala, India. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork between 2009 and 2019, we examine the entanglements between waiting for care within dominant institutions and the community organizing that palliates this waiting. Specifically, people navigate multiple medical institutions, experience loneliness and abandonment, loss of autonomy, and delays and denials of recognition as they wait for care. Community palliative care organizations offering free, routine, home-based care provide samadhanam (peace of mind) and swatantrayam (self-determination) in lifeworlds mired with chronic waiting. We document how community care sustains an alternative politics of shared time, untethered from marketized notions of efficiency and productivity toward profits. In so doing, we cast in high relief community healthcare imaginaries that alleviate serious health-related suffering and reconfigure Global North-centric perspectives.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
4.30%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: Medical Anthropology provides a global forum for scholarly articles on the social patterns of ill-health and disease transmission, and experiences of and knowledge about health, illness and wellbeing. These include the nature, organization and movement of peoples, technologies and treatments, and how inequalities pattern access to these. Articles published in the journal showcase the theoretical sophistication, methodological soundness and ethnographic richness of contemporary medical anthropology. Through the publication of empirical articles and editorials, we encourage our authors and readers to engage critically with the key debates of our time. Medical Anthropology invites manuscripts on a wide range of topics, reflecting the diversity and the expanding interests and concerns of researchers in the field.
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