从不同角度看学生的坚持

Vincent Tinto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

早期的许多学生持续学习模式都是从学校的角度来看待学生的持续学习过程,而本文提出的模式则不同,它是从学生的角度来看待学生的持续学习。它借鉴了有关学生动机、学生认知以及学生网络对学生参与的影响等方面的研究,提出了一种学生坚持学习的模式,强调了学生对他们与校园中其他人接触的认知以及他们从接触中获得的意义对其去留决定的重要性。在此过程中,该模型认为,为了进一步促进学生的坚持学习,各院校应询问他们的行动如何影响学生的看法,进而影响他们学习和坚持学习的动力。
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Student Persistence Through a Different Lens
Unlike many earlier models of student persistence that viewed the process of student persistence through the lens of the institution, the model proposed here looks at persistence through the eyes of students. It draws on the research on student motivation, student perceptions, and the impact of student networks on student engagement to propose a model of student persistence that stresses the importance of student perceptions of their engagement with others on campus and the meanings their draw from their engagements to their decisions to stay or leave. In doing so, it argues that to further promote student persistence, institutions should ask how their actions can influence student perceptions and in turn their motivation to learn and persist.
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