教师专业发展与瓦吉尔县萨布利分县小学在教学中使用信息和通信技术之间的关系

Mohamed Issak Mohamed, Aden Ali, Stephen Rotich
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摘要

信息和通信技术在教育中的应用已成为当代教育系统不可或缺的一个方面。这就解释了为什么包括肯尼亚政府在内的许多国家政府都投资于信息和通信技术,以提高教育质量。然而,尽管努力利用信息和传播技术资源,但其使用和对教学的影响却微乎其微,尤其是在肯尼亚的小学。因此,信息和传播技术的可用性与小学教师专业发展之间的关系一直受到关注。在这种情况下,有必要开展本研究,旨在评估肯尼亚瓦吉尔县萨布利分县小学教师专业发展与在教学中使用信息和通信技术之间的关系。 研究采用了相关研究设计。目标人群为 94 名教师,包括瓦吉尔县萨布利分县小学的 30 名校长和 64 名教师。鉴于萨布利县公立小学教师人数较少,本研究有目的地选择了所有教师和校长作为参与者,以避免减少研究的模糊性。因此,样本人口为 94 名受访者。研究人员对教师采用问卷调查的方式收集数据,对校长采用半结构化访谈的方式收集数据。数据分析采用了描述性统计和回归统计。研究结果表明,教师专业发展与信息和传播技术的使用之间在统计学上存在显著的正相关关系,表明这两个变量之间存在直接关系。
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Relationship between Teacher Professional Development and use for ICT in Teaching and Learning in Primary Schools in Sabuli Sub-County, Wajir County
Information and communication technology use in education has become an indispensable aspect in the contemporary education system. This explains why many governments including Kenya government have invested in information and communication technology to foster the quality of education. However, despite efforts to avail information and communication technology resources, their use and impact on instructional delivery has been minimal, especially in primary schools in Kenya. Consequently, there has been concern on relationship between availability of information and communication technology and teacher professional development in primary schools. This situation has necessitated the proposed study which is aimed at assessing the relationship between teacher professional development and use for ICT in teaching and learning in primary schools in Sabuli sub-county, Wajir County, Kenya.  The study used correlation research design. The target population 94 teacher comprising 30 head teachers and 64 teachers of primary schools in Sabuli sub-county, Wajir County. Given the small number of teachers in public primary schools in Sabuli sub county, the study purposively selected all teachers and head teachers as participant to avoid reducing the ambiguity of a study. Thus, the sample population was 94 respondents. The researcher gathered data using questionnaires from teachers and used semi-structured interview for head-teachers. Data was analysed using descriptive and regression statistics. The findings highlight a statistically significant positive relationship between teacher professional development and ICT use, indicating a direct relationship between the two variables.
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