优化用于昆虫识别的 cnn + mobilenetv3:实现高准确性

Nihayah Afarini, Djarot Hindarto
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摘要

人工智能和深度学习领域的发展,特别是卷积神经网络(CNN)技术,拓展了生态学的研究潜力和应用领域,包括高效、准确的昆虫分类。然而,在实现高准确度的同时,要达到同样的计算效率还面临着挑战。为此,我们研究了高效的 MobileNetV3 架构,以改进昆虫害虫分类过程。本研究通过分析描述性定量方法和来自 Kaggle 的昆虫数据集,测试了使用 MobileNetV3 优化的 CNN 模型的有效性。结果表明,优化后的模型分类准确率高达 90%,在训练数据和验证数据之间表现一致,并显著减少了损失。由于精度高、处理效率高,这一发现为智能农业领域的深度学习应用做出了重大贡献,有望为其他分类问题带来方法上的改进。尽管本研究提供了一个很有前景的解决方案,但也认识到数据集多样性的局限性,建议进一步探索更多不同的数据集,以加强模型在实际农业实践中的应用。
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OPTIMIZATION OF CNN + MOBILENETV3 FOR INSECT IDENTIFICATION: TOWARD HIGH ACCURACY
Developments in the field of artificial intelligence and deep learning, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) techniques, have expanded the research potential and applications in ecology, including efficient and accurate insect classification. However, there are challenges in achieving high levels of accuracy with similar computational efficiency. In response, the efficient MobileNetV3 architecture was investigated to improve the insect pest classification process. Through an analytical descriptive quantitative approach and insect datasets from Kaggle, this study tested the effectiveness of CNN models optimized with MobileNetV3. The results indicated that the optimized model achieved classification accuracy of up to 90%, with consistent performance between training and validation data and significant loss reduction. With high precision and processing efficiency, this discovery makes a substantial contribution to deep learning applications in the field of intelligent agriculture, promising methodological improvements for other classification problems. Despite offering a promising solution, this study recognizes the limitation in dataset diversity and suggests further exploration with more varied datasets to strengthen the model's application in actual agricultural practices.
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