碳约束世界中的未来农业

Sathwik Raj, Aditya Suresh, Shoaib Khan, Mareddy Harinath Reddy, Kapil Patidar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当今世界正努力应对气候变化的深远影响,降低温室气体排放的要求日益迫切,农业的潜力正处于关键时刻。本文探讨了碳约束世界中错综复杂的农业动态,对未来多方面的挑战和机遇进行了细致分析。本研究以可持续实践、碳固存和创新技术为重点,阐明了农业向低碳和气候适应性未来过渡的途径。从精耕细作和农林业到先进的育种技术和数字农业,各种战略层出不穷,在提高生产率和粮食安全的同时,减少了农业的碳足迹。此外,本文还强调了政策框架、国际合作和公私伙伴关系在开创与全球气候目标和谐一致的农业变革时代中不可或缺的作用。本综述探讨了农业碳足迹印刷方法及其对可持续实践的影响。此外,它还强调了碳足迹打印在为决策者提供信息方面的作用,研究了精准农业等新兴趋势,并探讨了相关挑战。本综述指出了这些差距,并为今后的研究提出了建议。在阐明这些关键主题的过程中,本文推进了对将创新和可持续性作为碳约束世界未来农业指导原则的必要性的全面理解。
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The Future of Agriculture in A Carbon Constrained World
In a world grappling with the far-reaching consequences of climate change and a growing imperative to lower emissions of greenhouse gases, agriculture’s potential finds itself at a critical juncture. This paper explores the intricate dynamics of agriculture in a carbon-constrained world, presenting a nuanced analysis of the multifaceted challenges and opportunities that lie ahead. With a focus on sustainable practices, carbon sequestration, and innovative technologies, this study elucidates the pathways through which agriculture can transition towards a low-carbon and climate-resilient future. From precision farming and agroforestry to advanced breeding techniques and digital agriculture, a spectrum of strategies emerges to mitigate the carbon footprint of agriculture while concurrently enhancing productivity and food security. Moreover, the paper underscores the indispensable role of policy frameworks, international cooperation, and public-private partnerships in ushering in a transformative era for agriculture that aligns harmoniously with global climate goals. This review explores carbon foot printing methodologies in agriculture and their implications for sustainable practices. Additionally, it highlights role of carbon foot printing in informing decision-makers, examines emerging trends like precision agriculture, and addresses associated challenges. This review identifies these gaps and offers recommendations for future research. In elucidating these key themes, this paper advances to a thorough comprehensive understanding of the imperative to embrace innovation and sustainability as guiding principles for the future of farming in a carbon-constrained world.
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