英国国民健康服务持续遭到破坏是医生和其他员工采取工业行动的基础

John WL Puntis
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摘要

英国医疗水平的下降是公营国民医疗服务机构员工最近采取工业行动的原因。主要由于 2007-08 年银行业危机后新自由主义政府实施的 "紧缩 "政策造成的资金和人员不足,加上缺乏长期规划和推动外包,导致服务质量下降。病床数量的减少以及对社区和社会支持的忽视使问题变得更加复杂,病人更难及时入院和出院。获得服务的机会受到影响,给病人带来了负面后果。医生实际工资的减少、工作压力、因无法为病人提供最佳服务而造成的精神伤害、Covid-19 大流行病带来的职业倦怠以及对未来的不确定性,导致英格兰初级医生举行了有史以来最长的一次罢工行动。
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Steady undermining of the UK National Health Service underlies industrial action by doctors and other staff
Erosion of standard of healthcare in the United Kingdom underlies the industrial action taken recently by staff in the publicly provided National Health Service. Underfunding and understaffing, largely as a consequence of neoliberal government “austerity” policies implemented following the 2007-08 banking crisis, together with lack of long-term planning and a drive towards outsourcing, have led to a deterioration in the quality of services. Reduction in bed numbers and neglect of community and social support have compounded problems by making it more difficult both to admit and to discharge patients in a timely fashion. Access to services has been compromised with negative consequences for the sick. Reduction of doctors’ real wages together with stress at work, moral injury caused by feelings of not being able to do the best for patients, burnout from the Covid-19 pandemic and uncertainty about the future have led to the longest ever strike action by junior doctors in England.
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