{"title":"*Tubar(i)-：卢维奇文字学中反映的一个神性称谓/卢维奇文字学中的神性称谓*tubar(i)-","authors":"Florian Réveilhac","doi":"10.31826/jlr-2024-213-409","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This article extends and discusses a study by M. Valério (2015), which deals with several groups of personal names from southern Anatolia. It is proposed here to reconstruct one onomastic stem, * tubar(i) ‑, common to several names from different language corpora belonging to the Luwic sub-group (Luwian, Carian, Pisidian) and Greek epigraphic sources from southern Anatolia (from Caria to Cilicia). This prolific element is associated with various divine names or epithets in compounds, which suggests that it corresponded to a divine title. Its meaning can be reconstructed as “battle companion, comrade-in-arms”, originally qualifying various deities whose role was to guard their protégé on the battlefield.","PeriodicalId":52215,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Language Relationship","volume":"21 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"*Tubar(i)-: a divine epithet reflected in Luwic onomastics / Божественный эпитет *tubar(i)‑ в лувийской ономастике\",\"authors\":\"Florian Réveilhac\",\"doi\":\"10.31826/jlr-2024-213-409\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This article extends and discusses a study by M. Valério (2015), which deals with several groups of personal names from southern Anatolia. It is proposed here to reconstruct one onomastic stem, * tubar(i) ‑, common to several names from different language corpora belonging to the Luwic sub-group (Luwian, Carian, Pisidian) and Greek epigraphic sources from southern Anatolia (from Caria to Cilicia). This prolific element is associated with various divine names or epithets in compounds, which suggests that it corresponded to a divine title. Its meaning can be reconstructed as “battle companion, comrade-in-arms”, originally qualifying various deities whose role was to guard their protégé on the battlefield.\",\"PeriodicalId\":52215,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Language Relationship\",\"volume\":\"21 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Language Relationship\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.31826/jlr-2024-213-409\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Arts and Humanities\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Language Relationship","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31826/jlr-2024-213-409","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Arts and Humanities","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本文扩展并讨论了 M. Valério（2015 年）的一项研究，该研究涉及安纳托利亚南部的几组人名。本文建议重建一个拟声词词干* tubar(i) -，该词干在安纳托利亚南部（从卡利亚到西里西亚）属于卢维亚语族（卢维亚语族、卡利亚语族、皮西迪亚语族）的不同语料库和希腊书信资料中的多个人名中常见。这个多产的元素与各种神名或复合词中的称谓有关，这表明它与神的称谓相对应。它的含义可以重构为 "战斗伙伴、战友"，最初是指在战场上守护其门徒的各种神灵。
*Tubar(i)-: a divine epithet reflected in Luwic onomastics / Божественный эпитет *tubar(i)‑ в лувийской ономастике
This article extends and discusses a study by M. Valério (2015), which deals with several groups of personal names from southern Anatolia. It is proposed here to reconstruct one onomastic stem, * tubar(i) ‑, common to several names from different language corpora belonging to the Luwic sub-group (Luwian, Carian, Pisidian) and Greek epigraphic sources from southern Anatolia (from Caria to Cilicia). This prolific element is associated with various divine names or epithets in compounds, which suggests that it corresponded to a divine title. Its meaning can be reconstructed as “battle companion, comrade-in-arms”, originally qualifying various deities whose role was to guard their protégé on the battlefield.
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