{"title":"gl(m|n<mml)的卡佩利特征值问题的精解","authors":"Mengyuan Cao, Monica Nevins, Hadi Salmasian","doi":"10.1016/j.indag.2024.05.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Let <span><math><mi>g</mi></math></span> be either the Lie superalgebra <span><math><mrow><mi>gl</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>⊕</mo><mi>gl</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> where <span><math><mrow><mi>V</mi><mo>≔</mo><msup><mrow><mi>ℂ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi><mo>|</mo><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span> or the Lie superalgebra <span><math><mrow><mi>gl</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> where <span><math><mrow><mi>V</mi><mo>≔</mo><msup><mrow><mi>ℂ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi><mo>|</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>. Furthermore, let <span><math><mi>W</mi></math></span> be the <span><math><mi>g</mi></math></span>-module defined by <span><math><mrow><mi>W</mi><mo>≔</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>⊗</mo><msup><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>∗</mo></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span> in the former case and <span><math><mrow><mi>W</mi><mo>≔</mo><msup><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> in the latter case. Associated to <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>g</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>W</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span> there exists a distinguished basis of <em>Capelli operators</em> <span><math><msub><mrow><mrow><mo>{</mo><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>λ</mi></mrow></msup><mo>}</mo></mrow></mrow><mrow><mi>λ</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>Ω</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, naturally indexed by a set of hook partitions <span><math><mi>Ω</mi></math></span>, for the subalgebra of <span><math><mi>g</mi></math></span>-invariants in the superalgebra <span><math><mrow><mi>PD</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>W</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> of superdifferential operators on <span><math><mi>W</mi></math></span>.</div><div>Let <span><math><mi>b</mi></math></span> be a Borel subalgebra of <span><math><mi>g</mi></math></span>. We compute eigenvalues of the <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>λ</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> on the irreducible <span><math><mi>g</mi></math></span>-submodules of <span><math><mrow><mi>P</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>W</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> and obtain them explicitly as the evaluation of the interpolation super Jack polynomials of Sergeev–Veselov at suitable affine functions of the <span><math><mi>b</mi></math></span>-highest weight. While the former case is straightforward, the latter is significantly more complex. This generalizes a result by Sahi, Salmasian and Serganova for these cases, where such formulas were given for a fixed choice of Borel subalgebra.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56126,"journal":{"name":"Indagationes Mathematicae-New Series","volume":"36 1","pages":"Pages 218-244"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The refined solution to the Capelli eigenvalue problem for gl(m|n)⊕gl(m|n) and gl(m|2n)\",\"authors\":\"Mengyuan Cao, Monica Nevins, Hadi Salmasian\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.indag.2024.05.002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Let <span><math><mi>g</mi></math></span> be either the Lie superalgebra <span><math><mrow><mi>gl</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>⊕</mo><mi>gl</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> where <span><math><mrow><mi>V</mi><mo>≔</mo><msup><mrow><mi>ℂ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi><mo>|</mo><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span> or the Lie superalgebra <span><math><mrow><mi>gl</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> where <span><math><mrow><mi>V</mi><mo>≔</mo><msup><mrow><mi>ℂ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi><mo>|</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>. Furthermore, let <span><math><mi>W</mi></math></span> be the <span><math><mi>g</mi></math></span>-module defined by <span><math><mrow><mi>W</mi><mo>≔</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>⊗</mo><msup><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>∗</mo></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span> in the former case and <span><math><mrow><mi>W</mi><mo>≔</mo><msup><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> in the latter case. Associated to <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>g</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>W</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span> there exists a distinguished basis of <em>Capelli operators</em> <span><math><msub><mrow><mrow><mo>{</mo><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>λ</mi></mrow></msup><mo>}</mo></mrow></mrow><mrow><mi>λ</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>Ω</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, naturally indexed by a set of hook partitions <span><math><mi>Ω</mi></math></span>, for the subalgebra of <span><math><mi>g</mi></math></span>-invariants in the superalgebra <span><math><mrow><mi>PD</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>W</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> of superdifferential operators on <span><math><mi>W</mi></math></span>.</div><div>Let <span><math><mi>b</mi></math></span> be a Borel subalgebra of <span><math><mi>g</mi></math></span>. We compute eigenvalues of the <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>λ</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> on the irreducible <span><math><mi>g</mi></math></span>-submodules of <span><math><mrow><mi>P</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>W</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> and obtain them explicitly as the evaluation of the interpolation super Jack polynomials of Sergeev–Veselov at suitable affine functions of the <span><math><mi>b</mi></math></span>-highest weight. While the former case is straightforward, the latter is significantly more complex. This generalizes a result by Sahi, Salmasian and Serganova for these cases, where such formulas were given for a fixed choice of Borel subalgebra.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":56126,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Indagationes Mathematicae-New Series\",\"volume\":\"36 1\",\"pages\":\"Pages 218-244\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Indagationes Mathematicae-New Series\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019357724000466\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Indagationes Mathematicae-New Series","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019357724000466","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
The refined solution to the Capelli eigenvalue problem for gl(m|n)⊕gl(m|n) and gl(m|2n)
Let be either the Lie superalgebra where or the Lie superalgebra where . Furthermore, let be the -module defined by in the former case and in the latter case. Associated to there exists a distinguished basis of Capelli operators , naturally indexed by a set of hook partitions , for the subalgebra of -invariants in the superalgebra of superdifferential operators on .
Let be a Borel subalgebra of . We compute eigenvalues of the on the irreducible -submodules of and obtain them explicitly as the evaluation of the interpolation super Jack polynomials of Sergeev–Veselov at suitable affine functions of the -highest weight. While the former case is straightforward, the latter is significantly more complex. This generalizes a result by Sahi, Salmasian and Serganova for these cases, where such formulas were given for a fixed choice of Borel subalgebra.
期刊介绍:
Indagationes Mathematicae is a peer-reviewed international journal for the Mathematical Sciences of the Royal Dutch Mathematical Society. The journal aims at the publication of original mathematical research papers of high quality and of interest to a large segment of the mathematics community. The journal also welcomes the submission of review papers of high quality.