解决医疗信息管理系统(IMS)中的隐私和伦理问题

Md Ashiqur Rahman, Md Majadul Islam Jim, Arfan Uzzaman, Md Mehedi Hasan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了隐私和伦理在健康信息管理系统(HIMS)中的关键作用,通过详细的案例研究来应对固有的挑战并提出创新的解决方案。我们研究了数据泄露和未经授权的数据共享等重大隐私问题,以及知情同意和公平使用技术等伦理问题。有效的解决方案包括隐私保护分布式分析(PPDA)模型和积极主动的生物伦理委员会,范德比尔特大学医学中心等机构展示了管理这些问题的成功策略。本文强调了将隐私和伦理作为优先事项的重要性,这不仅是对合规性的要求,也是对 HIMS 的可信度和有效性至关重要的基础要素。本文主张随着技术的发展和法规的变化,采取持续、主动的方法来解决这些问题。此外,我们还呼吁政策制定者、医疗服务提供者、技术专家和患者通力合作,开发和完善维护隐私、道德和可访问性最高标准的 HIMS 系统,从而提高医疗质量,改善所有利益相关者的健康状况。
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ADDRESSING PRIVACY AND ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS IN HEALTH INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS (IMS)
This paper explores the crucial role of privacy and ethics in Health Information Management Systems (HIMS), addressing the inherent challenges and presenting innovative solutions through detailed case studies. We examine the significant privacy concerns, such as data breaches and unauthorized data sharing, alongside ethical issues like informed consent and equitable access to technology. Effective solutions including the Privacy-Preserving Distributed Analytics (PPDA) model and proactive bioethics committees, as demonstrated by institutions like Vanderbilt University Medical Center, illustrate successful strategies for managing these concerns. The paper emphasizes the importance of prioritizing privacy and ethics not merely as compliance requirements but as foundational elements essential to the trustworthiness and effectiveness of HIMS. It advocates for a continuous, proactive approach to address these issues as technology evolves and regulations change. Furthermore, we call for a collaborative effort among policymakers, healthcare providers, technologists, and patients to develop and refine HIMS that uphold the highest standards of privacy, ethics, and accessibility, thus enhancing the quality of care and health outcomes for all stakeholders.
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