{"title":"揭示反义寡核苷酸的潜力:机制、疗法和安全性见解。","authors":"Edanur Ersöz, Devrim Demir-Dora","doi":"10.1002/ddr.22187","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) are short, synthetic, single-stranded deoxynucleotide sequences composed of phosphate backbone-connected sugar rings. Designing of those strands is based on Watson-Crick hydrogen bonding mechanism. Thanks to rapidly advancing medicine and technology, evolving of the gene therapy area and ASO approaches gain attention. Considering the genetic basis of diseases, it is promising that gene therapy approaches offer more specific and effective options compared to conventional treatments. The objective of this review is to explain the mechanism of ASOs and discuss the characteristics and safety profiles of therapeutic agents in this field. Pharmacovigilance for gene therapy products is complex, requiring accurate assessment of benefit-risk balance and evaluation of adverse effects.</p>","PeriodicalId":11291,"journal":{"name":"Drug Development Research","volume":"85 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ddr.22187","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Unveiling the potential of antisense oligonucleotides: Mechanisms, therapies, and safety insights\",\"authors\":\"Edanur Ersöz, Devrim Demir-Dora\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/ddr.22187\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) are short, synthetic, single-stranded deoxynucleotide sequences composed of phosphate backbone-connected sugar rings. Designing of those strands is based on Watson-Crick hydrogen bonding mechanism. Thanks to rapidly advancing medicine and technology, evolving of the gene therapy area and ASO approaches gain attention. Considering the genetic basis of diseases, it is promising that gene therapy approaches offer more specific and effective options compared to conventional treatments. The objective of this review is to explain the mechanism of ASOs and discuss the characteristics and safety profiles of therapeutic agents in this field. Pharmacovigilance for gene therapy products is complex, requiring accurate assessment of benefit-risk balance and evaluation of adverse effects.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11291,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Drug Development Research\",\"volume\":\"85 4\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ddr.22187\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Drug Development Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ddr.22187\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Drug Development Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ddr.22187","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Unveiling the potential of antisense oligonucleotides: Mechanisms, therapies, and safety insights
Antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) are short, synthetic, single-stranded deoxynucleotide sequences composed of phosphate backbone-connected sugar rings. Designing of those strands is based on Watson-Crick hydrogen bonding mechanism. Thanks to rapidly advancing medicine and technology, evolving of the gene therapy area and ASO approaches gain attention. Considering the genetic basis of diseases, it is promising that gene therapy approaches offer more specific and effective options compared to conventional treatments. The objective of this review is to explain the mechanism of ASOs and discuss the characteristics and safety profiles of therapeutic agents in this field. Pharmacovigilance for gene therapy products is complex, requiring accurate assessment of benefit-risk balance and evaluation of adverse effects.
期刊介绍:
Drug Development Research focuses on research topics related to the discovery and development of new therapeutic entities. The journal publishes original research articles on medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, biotechnology and biopharmaceuticals, toxicology, and drug delivery, formulation, and pharmacokinetics. The journal welcomes manuscripts on new compounds and technologies in all areas focused on human therapeutics, as well as global management, health care policy, and regulatory issues involving the drug discovery and development process. In addition to full-length articles, Drug Development Research publishes Brief Reports on important and timely new research findings, as well as in-depth review articles. The journal also features periodic special thematic issues devoted to specific compound classes, new technologies, and broad aspects of drug discovery and development.