中药中的天然 L 型钙通道拮抗剂。

IF 5.3 3区 医学 Q1 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Chinese Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI:10.1186/s13020-024-00944-8
Fangfang Xu, Wanna Cai, Bo Liu, Zhenwen Qiu, Xiaoqi Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

L 型钙通道(LTCC)是电压门控钙通道(VGCC)中最大的亚家族,是细胞外兴奋时 Ca2+ 流入的主要通道。LTCCs 广泛存在于可兴奋细胞中,尤其是心脏和心血管平滑肌细胞,并参与各种 Ca2+ 依赖性过程。几十年来,LTCCs 一直被认为是治疗心血管、神经和心理疾病的有效药物靶点。中药中的天然产物已显示出作为治疗 LTCCs 相关疾病新药的潜力。本文综述了LTCCs的基本结构、功能、LTCCs结构或功能异常引起的相关人类疾病、天然LTCCs拮抗剂及其潜在用途。
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Natural L-type calcium channels antagonists from Chinese medicine.

L-type calcium channels (LTCCs), the largest subfamily of voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCCs), are the main channels for Ca2+ influx during extracellular excitation. LTCCs are widely present in excitable cells, especially cardiac and cardiovascular smooth muscle cells, and participate in various Ca2+-dependent processes. LTCCs have been considered as worthy drug target for cardiovascular, neurological and psychological diseases for decades. Natural products from Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) have shown the potential as new drugs for the treatment of LTCCs related diseases. In this review, the basic structure, function of LTCCs, and the related human diseases caused by structural or functional abnormalities of LTCCs, and the natural LTCCs antagonist and their potential usages were summarized.

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来源期刊
Chinese Medicine
Chinese Medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
4.10%
发文量
133
审稿时长
31 weeks
期刊介绍: Chinese Medicine is an open access, online journal publishing evidence-based, scientifically justified, and ethical research into all aspects of Chinese medicine. Areas of interest include recent advances in herbal medicine, clinical nutrition, clinical diagnosis, acupuncture, pharmaceutics, biomedical sciences, epidemiology, education, informatics, sociology, and psychology that are relevant and significant to Chinese medicine. Examples of research approaches include biomedical experimentation, high-throughput technology, clinical trials, systematic reviews, meta-analysis, sampled surveys, simulation, data curation, statistics, omics, translational medicine, and integrative methodologies. Chinese Medicine is a credible channel to communicate unbiased scientific data, information, and knowledge in Chinese medicine among researchers, clinicians, academics, and students in Chinese medicine and other scientific disciplines of medicine.
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