解码之谜:人类线粒体中的翻译终止。

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI:10.1093/hmg/ddae032
Annika Krüger, Daria Kovalchuk, Dmitrii Shiriaev, Joanna Rorbach
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引用次数: 0

摘要

线粒体翻译是一个复杂的过程,它负责合成参与氧化磷酸化的重要蛋白质,氧化磷酸化是细胞产生能量的基本途径。这一过程的核心是终止阶段,在这一阶段,专用因子在确保准确及时地生成蛋白质方面发挥着关键作用。本综述全面概述了目前对人类线粒体翻译终止的理解,重点介绍了两种线粒体终止因子 mtRF1 和 mtRF1a 的结构特征和分子功能。
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Decoding the Enigma: Translation Termination in Human Mitochondria.

Mitochondrial translation is a complex process responsible for the synthesis of essential proteins involved in oxidative phosphorylation, a fundamental pathway for cellular energy production. Central to this process is the termination phase, where dedicated factors play a pivotal role in ensuring accurate and timely protein production. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the current understanding of translation termination in human mitochondria, emphasizing structural features and molecular functions of two mitochondrial termination factors mtRF1 and mtRF1a.

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4.30%
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