紧密接触三球体的环结滤波嵌入接触同源性

Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI:10.1112/topo.12331
Jo Nelson, Morgan Weiler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

结过滤嵌入接触同构由哈钦斯在 2015 年首次提出;哈钦斯已经计算了无理椭球中的标准横向解结,韦勒则通过商计算了透镜空间 L ( n , n - 1 ) $L(n,n-1)$ 中的霍普夫链接。虽然环状构造可以用来理解许多接触形式的 ECH 链复数,这些接触形式适应于具有绑定解结和霍普夫链接的开卷,但它们并不容易适应于一般的环状结和链接。在本文中,我们对结过滤嵌入接触同源性的定义和不变性进行了概括,以允许具有有理旋转数的退化结。然后,我们开发了新方法来理解标准紧密接触三球体的正环结纤体的嵌入接触同构链复数,即它们作为开放书和塞弗特纤维空间的表现形式。我们利用哈钦斯和陶布斯开发的双重滤波复数和能量滤波扰动塞伯格-维滕弗洛尔理论,提供了莫尔斯-波特方法,并用它们计算了 q $q$ 奇数和正数的 T ( 2 , q ) $T(2,q)$ 结滤波嵌入接触同源性。
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Torus knot filtered embedded contact homology of the tight contact 3-sphere

Knot filtered embedded contact homology was first introduced by Hutchings in 2015; it has been computed for the standard transverse unknot in irrational ellipsoids by Hutchings and for the Hopf link in lens spaces L ( n , n 1 ) $L(n,n-1)$ via a quotient by Weiler. While toric constructions can be used to understand the ECH chain complexes of many contact forms adapted to open books with binding the unknot and Hopf link, they do not readily adapt to general torus knots and links. In this paper, we generalize the definition and invariance of knot filtered embedded contact homology to allow for degenerate knots with rational rotation numbers. We then develop new methods for understanding the embedded contact homology chain complex of positive torus knotted fibrations of the standard tight contact 3-sphere in terms of their presentation as open books and as Seifert fiber spaces. We provide Morse–Bott methods, using a doubly filtered complex and the energy filtered perturbed Seiberg–Witten Floer theory developed by Hutchings and Taubes, and use them to compute the T ( 2 , q ) $T(2,q)$ knot filtered embedded contact homology, for q $q$ odd and positive.

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