成功转化研究的回顾性案例研究:心血管疾病风险评估、社区参与经验。

IF 2.1 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Journal of Clinical and Translational Science Pub Date : 2024-05-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1017/cts.2024.529
Michael E Bales, Jifeng Zhu, Christine A Ganzer, Farid Aboharb, Allegra Keeler, Krista A Ryon, Brett J Ehrmann, Julianne Imperato-McGinley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在纽约市服务不足的社区,没有保险的成年人罹患心血管疾病(CVD)和糖尿病的风险更高。心连心社区外展计划(H2H)通过筛查心血管疾病风险因素、识别医疗保健服务障碍以及促进社区参与威尔康奈尔医学临床与转化科学奖(CTSA)中心的转化研究,来解决这些差异。筛查活动是与宗教机构合作举办的。参与者提供病史、填写调查问卷,并接受临床医生的咨询和后续护理转介。本研究旨在量化 H2H 筛查参与者的健康状况;确定社会经济、医疗途径和与健康相关的障碍,这些障碍对心血管疾病和糖尿病的发病有极大的促进作用;发展长期的社区合作关系,使服务不足的社区能够影响我们的 CTSA 中心的所有转化研究活动。该计划的服务对象主要是非白人、没有医疗保险的人群,其中不乏低收入者和医疗服务不足者。该计划是与我们的社区咨询委员会合作开发的,目的是让这部分人有能力改变有益的生活方式。通过与纽约市高风险社区的信仰机构和社区中心合作,H2H 解决了弱势人群中糖尿病和心血管疾病风险因素日益加重的负担,同时促进社区参与 CTSA 活动,成为类似活动的典范。
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A retrospective case study of successful translational research: Cardiovascular disease risk assessment, experiences in community engagement.

In underserved communities across New York City, uninsured adults encounter a greater risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes. The Heart-to-Heart Community Outreach Program (H2H) addresses these disparities by screening for CVD risk factors, identifying healthcare access barriers, and fostering community engagement in translational research at the Weill Cornell Medicine Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA) hub. Screening events are hosted in partnership with faith-based institutions. Participants provide a medical history, complete a survey, and receive counseling by clinicians with referrals for follow-up care. This study aims to quantify H2H screening participant health status; identify socioeconomic, health access, and health-related barriers disproportionately promoting the onset of CVD and diabetes; and develop long-term community partnerships to enable underserved communities to influence activities across the translational research spectrum at our CTSA hub. The population served is disproportionately non-white, and uninsured, with many low-income and underserved individuals. The program was developed in partnership with our Community Advisory Board to empower this cohort to make beneficial lifestyle changes. Leveraging partnerships with faith-based institutions and community centers in at-risk New York City neighborhoods, H2H addresses the increasing burden of diabetes and CVD risk factors in vulnerable individuals while promoting community involvement in CTSA activities, serving as a model for similar initiatives.

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来源期刊
Journal of Clinical and Translational Science
Journal of Clinical and Translational Science MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
26.90%
发文量
437
审稿时长
18 weeks
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