[主动脉弓:胚胎学和重塑]。

Q4 Medicine Neurological Surgery Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI:10.11477/mf.1436204939
Shinsuke Sato, Yasunari Niimi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

右主动脉弓和锁骨下动脉的异常是由于咽弓动脉重塑过程中的中断造成的。我们在血管造影时偶尔会遇到这种解剖变异。患有唐氏综合症和先天性心脏病等疾病的患者右锁骨下动脉异常的发生率很高,这种异常可导致症状性食管或气管压迫。畸形动脉的根部可能会出现扩张(被称为 Kommerell 憩室)、夹层、膜内血肿或破裂,因此有必要使用手术或血管内方法进行心脏介入治疗。神经介入医生应具备解剖学方面的工作知识,以便迅速了解解剖情况,确保手术安全。如果事先了解锁骨下的异常解剖结构,则应考虑采用左侧经桡动脉入路。
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[Aortic Arch:Embryology and Remodeling].

A right aortic arch and aberrant subclavian artery result from an interruption in the remodeling of the pharyngeal arch arteries. We occasionally encounter this anatomical variation during angiography. Patients with disorders such as Down syndrome and congenital heart disease show a high incidence of an aberrant right subclavian artery, and this anomaly can cause symptomatic esophageal or tracheal compression. The root of the aberrant artery may show dilatation(referred to as a Kommerell diverticulum), dissection, intramural hematoma, or rupture necessitating cardiac intervention using a surgical or endovascular approach. Neurointerventionalists should have working knowledge of the anatomy to rapidly understand the anatomy and ensure a safe procedure. A left transradial approach should be considered if prior knowledge of the aberrant subclavian anatomy is available.

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来源期刊
Neurological Surgery
Neurological Surgery Medicine-Medicine (all)
自引率
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发文量
99
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