美国《平价医疗法案》--依赖性医保条款与使用分娩神经镇痛药的关系

J. Guglielminotti, J.R. Daw, R. Landau, A.M. Friedman, G. Li
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摘要

(Anesthesiology. 2023;139:274-286) 分娩过程中的神经镇痛既安全又有效,而且产妇严重发病的风险较低。然而,少数群体的使用率较低,而这些群体孕产妇严重发病的风险较高。因此,当务之急是提高使用率和普及率,尤其是在少数族裔和种族群体中。本研究考察了医疗保险的可及性因素,特别是《患者保护与平价医疗法案》中的 "家属承保条款 "对少数民族妇女和整体产妇在分娩过程中使用神经镇痛的影响。
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Association of the US Affordable Care Act-Dependent Coverage Provision With Labor Neuraxial Analgesia Use
(Anesthesiology. 2023;139:274–286) Neuraxial analgesia during labor is both safe and effective and has been associated with a lower risk of severe maternal morbidity. However, utilization is lower in minority groups, who experience a higher risk of severe maternal morbidity. Therefore, it is imperative to increase utilization and access, especially among minority ethnic and racial groups. This study examined the factor of health insurance access, specifically the effect of the Dependent Coverage Provision for the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act on the use of neuraxial analgesia during labor, both in women from minority groups and overall.
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