用于改善趋势滞后性的混沌时间序列组合预测模型

IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IET Communications Pub Date : 2024-05-24 DOI:10.1049/cmu2.12783
Fang Liu, Yuanfang Zheng, Lizhi Chen, Yongxin Feng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

混沌时间序列预测是一种基于混沌理论的预测方法,具有重要的理论和应用价值。目前,大多数预测方法只追求数字拟合,不考虑方向性趋势。此外,使用单一模型也无法达到较好的预测效果。因此,本文提出了一种改进趋势滞后(ITL)的混沌时间序列组合预测模型。为解决趋势滞后问题,设计了一种基于注意力的改进型双阶段长短期记忆模型,并改进了训练目标函数。然后,建立了具有滑动窗口的自动回归移动平均模型,以挖掘时间序列中除非线性特征之外的其他特征。最后,引入优化算法的思想,在上述两个模型的基础上构建一个高精度的时间序列组合预测模型,从多角度进行混沌时间序列预测。选取多个数据集作为实验数据集,将提出的方法与常见预测方法进行比较。结果表明,所提出的方法可以实现高精度的单步预测,并能有效改善混沌时间序列预测的滞后性。该研究可为复杂混沌时间序列预测提供理论支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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A chaotic time series combined prediction model for improving trend lagging

Chaotic time series prediction is a prediction method based on chaos theory, and has important theoretical and application value. At present, most prediction methods only pursue digital fitting and do not consider the directional trend. In addition, using the single model will not achieve better prediction results. Therefore, a chaotic time series combined prediction model for improving trend lagging (ITL) is proposed. An improved dual-stage attention-based long short-term memory model with the improved training objective fuction is designed to solve the trend lagging problem. Then, an auto regressive moving average model with the sliding window is established to mine other characteristics of the time series except nonlinear characteristic. Finally, the idea of optimization algorithm is introduced to construct a time series combined prediction model with high accuracy based on the above two models, so as to perform the chaotic time series prediction from multiple perspectives. Multiple datasets are selected as experimental datasets, and the proposed method is compared with common prediction methods. The results show that the proposed method can achieve single-step prediction with high accuracy and effectively improve the lagging of chaotic time series prediction. This research can provide theoretical support for the complex chaotic time series prediction.

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来源期刊
IET Communications
IET Communications 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
220
审稿时长
5.9 months
期刊介绍: IET Communications covers the fundamental and generic research for a better understanding of communication technologies to harness the signals for better performing communication systems using various wired and/or wireless media. This Journal is particularly interested in research papers reporting novel solutions to the dominating problems of noise, interference, timing and errors for reduction systems deficiencies such as wasting scarce resources such as spectra, energy and bandwidth. Topics include, but are not limited to: Coding and Communication Theory; Modulation and Signal Design; Wired, Wireless and Optical Communication; Communication System Special Issues. Current Call for Papers: Cognitive and AI-enabled Wireless and Mobile - https://digital-library.theiet.org/files/IET_COM_CFP_CAWM.pdf UAV-Enabled Mobile Edge Computing - https://digital-library.theiet.org/files/IET_COM_CFP_UAV.pdf
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