COVID-19 大流行期间 "公共卫生高级研究所 "的作用:埃及案例

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Annals of Global Health Pub Date : 2024-05-24 DOI:10.5334/aogh.4387
E. El-Ghitany, Eman A. Omran, Noha Ahmed El Dabbah, S. Aborhyem, N. Azzam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:公共卫生高级研究所(HIPH)作为一个研究生学术机构,在多个方面受到了 COVID-19 大流行的影响。本文介绍了 COVID-19 对 HIPH 的三个主要领域:研究、教育和社区服务的影响。记录 HIPH 在大流行期间的活动和实践,反映了 HIPH 对未来可能发生的全球性紧急情况的应变能力和准备程度。尽管这些数据对决策者非常重要,但包括埃及在内的中东地区类似机构却缺乏此类数据。研究方法在四个流行的科学数据库(Google Scholar、PubMed、Scopus 和 Scival)中进行了广泛搜索,使用相关关键词提取 HIPH 相关作者的出版物。通过审查记录,收集了有关教育过程的数据以及社区服务的数据(由 HIPH 工作人员举办的车队、运动、研讨会和讲习班)。对上述所有活动进行了描述、分析和比较,以研究大流行之前和期间大流行对作为研究生院典范的 HIPH 的影响。结果:隶属于 HIPH 的作者在 Scopus 上发表了 115 篇与 COVID-19 相关的出版物,其中大部分是 "医学 "和 "免疫学与微生物学 "领域的研究文章。这些文章大多侧重于评估大流行与生活质量之间的关系,以及 COVID-19 的预防和治疗(各占 22.2%)。大流行期间,HIPH 的研究人员发表的有关 COVID-19 的论文占亚历山大大学论文总数的 33.1%(115 篇)。在亚历山大大学发表 COVID-19 论文最多的十位作者中,有四位隶属于 HIPH。2022 年是 HIPH 就 COVID-19 发表论文最多的一年(51/115 篇,占 HIPH 在 Scopus 上发表的所有 COVID-19 论文的 44.3%)。在 2019-2020 年期间,所有项目课程都在网上授课(343 门课程)。大流行期间,HIPH 提供了多项社区服务,其中包括在亚历山大贫困地区开展的 16 次车队活动,为 1250 多名受益者提供了服务。他们的目标是提高人们对 COVID-19 疫苗接种、健康教育和环境评估的认识。对政策和实践的启示:本文是亚历山大大学公共卫生高级研究所成员撰写的首篇同类论文。它为今后的类似工作提供了基准数据,是 COVID-19 大流行期间各项工作的汇编文件,为决策者提供了公共卫生评估和规划的基准数据。
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Role of the “High Institute of Public Health” during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case from Egypt
Background: The High Institute of Public Health (HIPH), as a post-graduate academic institute, was affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in several aspects. This paper describes the effect of COVID-19 on the three main domains of HIPH: research, education, and community services. Documenting the activities and practices of the HIPH during the pandemic reflects the degree of resilience and preparedness against possible future global emergencies. Despite its importance for policymakers, such data is lacking from similar institutes in the Middle East, including Egypt. Methods: An extensive search in four popular scientific databases (Google Scholar, PubMed, Scopus, and Scival) was conducted to extract publications by authors affiliated with the HIPH using relevant keywords. Records were reviewed to collect data on the educational process as well as data on community services (convoys, campaigns, seminars, and workshops held by HIPH staff). All the mentioned activities were described, analyzed and compared before and during the pandemic to study the impact of the pandemic on the HIPH, as an example of a postgraduate institute. Results: The total numbers of COVID-19-related publications in Scopus by authors affiliated with the HIPH were 115 publications, the majority of which were research articles in the ‘Medicine’ and ‘Immunology and Microbiology’ domains. Most of them focused on assessing the relationship between the pandemic and quality of life, and prevention and treatment of COVID-19 (22.2% each). Publications on COVID-19 by HIPH researchers during the pandemic constituted 33.1% (115 publications) of the total publications by Alexandria University. Among the top ten authors on COVID-19 at Alexandria University, four were HIPH affiliated. The year 2022 witnessed the most frequent publications on COVID-19 by HIPH (51/115 publications, 44.3% of all COVID-19 publications by the HIPH on Scopus). All program courses were taught online during the year 2019–2020 (343 courses). HIPH provided several community services during the pandemic, which included 16 convoys in the poorer areas of Alexandria that served more than 1250 beneficiaries. Their goals were raising health awareness on COVID-19 vaccination, health education, and environmental assessment. Implications for Policy & Practice: This paper is the first of its kind by members of the High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University. It provides baseline data for future similar work and is a documentation of the compilation of efforts during the COVID-19 pandemic that gives baseline data for public health assessment and planning by policy makers.
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来源期刊
Annals of Global Health
Annals of Global Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.40%
发文量
95
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: ANNALS OF GLOBAL HEALTH is a peer-reviewed, open access journal focused on global health. The journal’s mission is to advance and disseminate knowledge of global health. Its goals are improve the health and well-being of all people, advance health equity and promote wise stewardship of the earth’s environment. The journal is published by the Boston College Global Public Health Program. It was founded in 1934 by the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai as the Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine. It is a partner journal of the Consortium of Universities for Global Health.
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