利用激光诱导击穿光谱定量测定铀-锆燃料模拟溶解液中的锆含量

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-05-24 DOI:10.1515/ract-2023-0208
U. K. Maity, Namitha Janardhanan, Manoravi Periasamy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

估算新鲜和辐照金属合金燃料中的锆含量非常重要。与高度异质的固体颗粒相比,均质的溶解液更能代表燃料的成分。本研究利用 LIBS 测定模拟溶解液中的 Zr。利用内部设计的液体样品池,通过 LIBS 分析了 Zr/U 比率从 0.04% 到 0.18% 不等的四种不同成分的 U-Zr 样品。校准图中的测量结果具有良好的相关系数。详细讨论了识别非重叠峰、校准图、精度、偏差和检测限的结果。两组固体样品,即氧化物颗粒和具有相似 Zr/U 成分的金属合金,也通过 LIBS 进行了分析。对这三组样品得到的结果进行了相互比较,并解释了在给定成分的情况下,铝上干燥涂层样品的 Zr/U 强度比更高的原因。
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Quantification of Zr in simulated dissolver solution of U–Zr fuel by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
Estimation of Zr in fresh and irradiated metal alloy fuel is important. The homogeneous dissolver solution represents the fuel composition better compared to a highly heterogeneous solid pellet. The present study employs LIBS to determine Zr in the simulated dissolver solution. Four different compositions of U–Zr samples where the Zr/U ratio varies from 0.04 to 0.18 % are analyzed by LIBS with an in-house designed liquid sample cell. A good correlation coefficient is achieved for the measurements in the calibration plot. The results for identifying non-overlapping peaks, calibration plot, precision, deviation, and detection limit are discussed in detail. Two set of solid samples, an oxide pellet and metal alloy with similar Zr/U composition, are also analyzed by LIBS. The results obtained from these three set of samples are inter-compared, and the reason for getting a better Zr/U intensity ratio for a dried coating of sample on aluminium for a given composition is explained.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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