世界缔造者与社会正义:行动(不)战略?

Strategic Change Pub Date : 2024-05-24 DOI:10.1002/jsc.2591
Victoria Pagan, Susan Kirk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文运用布尔迪厄斯视角对全球权力动态进行批判性分析,认为实地框架有助于研究复杂多变的全球决策空间中的实践和(不)行动。研究认为,拥有全球权力的个人可以通过战略互动来改变自己的行动,从而改善社会和经济正义,但这需要抵制可能会维持现有不平等的主导做法。通过探索世界社会论坛和世界经济论坛全球空间内各种立场之间的相互关系,我们为战略变革领域做出了原创性贡献。我们展示了这些全球空间中的参与者如何有可能促进社会公正,但也有可能使少数人优于多数人的现状永久化。参与者是世界的缔造者,他们掌握着象征性的力量,可以破坏 "游戏规则",但那些试图捍卫现状的人的力量也可能使惰性永久化。文章对全球空间和精英参与者的研究做出了新的贡献,对其中的战略实践进行了批判性分析,从而对行动或不行动中的世界创造有了更加细致入微的理解。
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World‐makers and social justice: Strategies of (in)action?
This article applies a Bourdieusian lens to a critical analysis of global power dynamics to argue that a field framework is useful for studying praxis and (in)action in complex and dynamic global spaces of decision‐making. It is argued that individuals with global power can interact strategically to change their actions for improved social and economic justice, but it requires resisting dominant practices that may maintain existing inequalities. By exploring the interrelations between positions within the global spaces of the World Social Forum and the World Economic Forum, we offer an original contribution to the field of strategic change. We show how the actors in these global spaces have the potential to provoke greater social justice but also risk perpetuating a status quo that continues to favor the few over the many. Participants are world‐makers who wield symbolic power and can create disruption in the “rules of the game,” but the strength of those who seek to defend the status quo can perpetuate inertia. The article offers a novel contribution to the research on global spaces and elite actors by critically analyzing accounts of strategic practices therein, thus offering a more nuanced understanding of world‐making in action or inaction.
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