多轨录音的自动个性化响度控制

Algorithms Pub Date : 2024-05-24 DOI:10.3390/a17060228
Bogdan Moroșanu, Marian Negru, C. Paleologu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了一种新颖的自动音乐混音方法,重点是优化多轨录音的响度控制。考虑到传统混音过程的复杂性和艺术性,我们介绍了一种个性化的多轨音量调节方法,该方法采用了两种类型的方法:一种是定制遗传算法,另一种是基于神经网络的方法。我们的方法可以解决音频专业人员在长时间混音过程中遇到的共同难题,因为疲劳会导致一致性降低。我们的算法可充当 "虚拟助手",始终坚持最初的混音目标,从而确保整个过程的质量始终如一。此外,我们的系统还能自动处理混合过程中的重复性工作,从而大幅缩短生产时间。这样,工程师们就能将精力投入到更具创新性的复杂工作中。我们的实验框架涉及 20 首不同的歌曲和 10 位拥有各种专业知识的录音工程师,为我们的方法在现实世界中的适应性和有效性提供了一个有用的视角。实验结果表明,算法能够模拟决策,在混音中达到最佳平衡,与音乐制作的情感和技术方面产生共鸣。
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Automated Personalized Loudness Control for Multi-Track Recordings
This paper presents a novel approach to automated music mixing, focusing on the optimization of loudness control in multi-track recordings. By taking into consideration the complexity and artistic nature of traditional mixing processes, we introduce a personalized multi-track leveling method using two types of approaches: a customized genetic algorithm and a neural network-based method. Our method tackles common challenges encountered by audio professionals during prolonged mixing sessions, where consistency can decrease as a result of fatigue. Our algorithm serves as a ‘virtual assistant’ to consistently uphold the initial mixing objectives, hence assuring consistent quality throughout the process. In addition, our system automates the repetitive elements of the mixing process, resulting in a substantial reduction in production time. This enables engineers to dedicate their attention to more innovative and intricate jobs. Our experimental framework involves 20 diverse songs and 10 sound engineers possessing a wide range of expertise, offering a useful perspective on the adaptability and effectiveness of our method in real-world scenarios. The results demonstrate the capacity of the algorithms to mimic decision-making, achieving an optimal balance in the mix that resonates with the emotional and technical aspects of music production.
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