通过双屏障系统共振隧道再现精确质点密度

Charli Chinmayee Pal, Prasanta Kumar Mahapatra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们提出了一种基于量子隧穿的固态实验,以在双势垒系统(DBS)中重现作为共振隧穿能量的自然数和素数。为了获得素数特征值,我们将井势视为平滑势和微弱局部波动势的叠加,平滑势是用半经典方法估算的,而微弱局部波动势是用半经典方法估算的。我们采用传递矩阵法和有限元法,只取势能的平滑部分来获得共振能量,从而精确再现了局部平均素数密度和局部平均素数间隙。当该方法应用于井的二次势时,除了一个恒定的零点能量--一个简单谐振子的能级--外,其余特征值均为整数。
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Exact prime density reproduced through resonant tunneling across a doublebarrier system
A solid-state experiment based on quantum tunneling is proposed to reproduce the natural numbers and prime numbers as resonant tunneling energies in a double barrier system (DBS). For getting the prime numbers as eigenvalues the well potential is considered as the superposition of a smooth potential which is estimated using semi-classical approach and a weak local fluctuating potential. We use the transfer matrix approach and finite element method by taking only the smooth part of the potential to obtain resonant energies which reproduces the local average prime density and the local average prime gap exactly. The methodology when applied to a quadratic potential of the well, produces whole numbers as eigenvalues except for a constant zero-point energy-the energy levels of a simple harmonic oscillator.
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