Y. Kusakabe, Katsuyuki Shizu, Hiroyuki Tanaka, Kazuo Tanaka, H. Kaji
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An inverted singlet-triplet excited state in a pentaazaphenalene derivative (5AP-N(C12)2)
The characteristic of inverted singlet-triplet excited states (iST), in which the lowest singlet excited state (S1) is lower than the lowest triplet state (T1) in energy, was observed in a dialkylamine-substituted pentaazaphenalene derivative, 5AP-N(C12)2. The transient PL measurements showed that the reverse intersystem crossing has virtually zero activation energy, whereas the intersystem crossing proceeded by a thermal activation process. T1 was located energetically above S1 with the negative energy gap between S1 and T1 (ΔE
ST) of −37 meV. Fluorescence and phosphorescence spectra also confirmed the negative ΔE
ST of −46 – −32 meV.
期刊介绍:
ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications.
The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.