实现稳健的多代理强化学习

Aritra Mitra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随机梯度下降(SGD)是联合学习(FL)等大规模分布式机器学习模式的核心。在这些应用中,训练高维权重向量的任务分配给多个工作者,他们通过带宽有限的网络交换信息。虽然如此大规模的并行化有助于减轻计算负担,但也带来了其他一些挑战:延迟、异步,以及最重要的通信瓶颈。SGD 的流行和成功在很大程度上要归功于它对这种偏离理想运行条件的情况具有极强的鲁棒性。受这些发现的启发,我们不禁要问:普通的强化学习(RL)算法对类似的结构性扰动也具有鲁棒性吗?也许令人惊讶的是,尽管最近人们对多代理/联合 RL 的兴趣大增,但对上述问题几乎一无所知。本文收集了我们最近在填补这一空白方面取得的一些成果。
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Towards Robust Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning
Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is at the heart of large-scale distributed machine learning paradigms such as federated learning (FL). In these applications, the task of training high-dimensional weight vectors is distributed among several workers that exchange information over networks of limited bandwidth. While parallelization at such an immense scale helps to reduce the computational burden, it creates several other challenges: delays, asynchrony, and most importantly, a significant communication bottleneck. The popularity and success of SGD can be attributed in no small part to the fact that it is extremely robust to such deviations from ideal operating conditions. Inspired by these findings, we ask: Are common reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms also robust to similarly structured perturbations? Perhaps surprisingly, despite the recent surge of interest in multi-agent/federated RL, almost nothing is known about the above question. This paper collects some of our recent results in filling this void.
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