半月板同种异体移植--是否应在老龄运动员中进行?

IF 0.4 4区 医学 Q4 SPORT SCIENCES Operative Techniques in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.otsm.2024.151089
Nicola D. Mackay, Alan MJ Getgood
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与普通人相比,运动员膝关节受伤的风险更高,尤其是那些从事旋转运动的运动员。半月板损伤在膝关节损伤中占很大比例。尽管半月板修复术是治疗年轻患者无症状撕裂的金标准,但仍有部分患者接受半月板切除术。对于 "半月板切除术后综合征 "患者,半月板同种异体移植(MAT)可被视为一种挽救手术。要确保半月板切除术后的疗效,适当选择患者至关重要。临床医生通常会遇到膝关节半月板缺损的老年运动员,他们希望继续保持受伤前的运动水平。我们提倡对每位患者采用个性化的治疗方法,而不是根据患者的年龄评估其膝关节软骨表面的状况,下肢的对齐和稳定性更为重要。
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Meniscal Allograft Transplant—Should We Perform in the Aging Athlete?

Athletes are at higher risk of knee injuries than the general population especially those in pivoting sports. Meniscal injuries account for a substantial amount of these knee injuries. Although meniscal repair is the gold standard treatment for symptomatic tears in young patients some individuals are still treated by meniscectomy. Meniscal allograft transplantation (MAT) can be considered as a salvage procedure in patients with ‘post meniscectomy syndrome’. Appropriate patient selection is critical to ensure successful outcomes following MAT. A meniscal deficient knee in an aging athlete wishing to continue with their preinjury level of sport is commonly encountered by clinicians. We promote utilizing an individualized approach to each patient, rather than treating a patient based on their chronological age assessment of the condition of chondral surfaces of their knee, lower limb alignment and stability are more important.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
审稿时长
93 days
期刊介绍: Operative Techniques in Sports Medicine combines the authority of a textbook, the usefulness of a color atlas and the timeliness of a journal. Each issue focuses on a single clinical condition, offering several different management approaches. It''s the easiest way for practitioners to stay informed of the latest surgical advancements and developments.
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