使用半腱肌同种异体移植物和缝合带增强技术重建髌腱,治疗顽固性髌腱病

IF 1.2 Q3 ORTHOPEDICS Arthroscopy Techniques Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.eats.2024.103036
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引用次数: 0

摘要

慢性髌骨肌腱炎是一种过度劳损性疾病,对参加跳跃运动的青少年和成年人都有影响。通常可以通过非手术方式进行治疗。慢性髌骨肌腱炎与髌骨肌腱近端和后部的退行性病变有关。手术治疗包括开刀或关节镜下病变组织的清创。当进行清创时,所产生的缺损会在髌腱近端后段形成一个空洞。作者认为,对于精英运动员来说,这种缺损应通过移植来解决,而不是单纯的肌腱清创,以防止复发并最大限度地提高肌腱强度。本文描述的是资深作者首选的髌骨肌腱开放性清创和同种异体移植物加固缝合带增强技术,用于治疗慢性髌骨肌腱损伤。该技术利用同种异体移植物形成张力带结构,以减轻肌腱近端负荷,并在纵向形成内部支撑结构,以分担髌腱负荷。
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Patellar Tendon Reconstruction Using Semitendinosus Allograft With Suture Tape Augmentation for Recalcitrant Patellar Tendinosis

Chronic patellar tendinosis is an overuse pathology affecting both adolescents and adults who participate in jumping sports. It often can be managed with nonoperative modalities. Chronic patellar tendinosis is associated with degenerative changes to the proximal, posterior patellar tendon. Operative treatments include open or arthroscopic debridement of the pathologic tissue. When a debridement is performed, the resulting defect forms a void at the posterior segment of the proximal patellar tendon. The authors assert this defect should be addressed in elite athletes with a graft as opposed to tendon debridement alone to prevent recurrence and maximize tendon strength. Described herein is the senior author’s preferred technique for open patellar tendon debridement and allograft reinforcement with suture tape augmentation for chronic patellar tendinosis. This technique creates both a tension band construct with allograft to offload the tendon proximally and an InternalBrace construct longitudinally for patellar tendon load sharing.

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来源期刊
Arthroscopy Techniques
Arthroscopy Techniques ORTHOPEDICS-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
33.30%
发文量
291
审稿时长
29 weeks
期刊最新文献
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