{"title":"鲁莱欧锥的角度结构","authors":"José Pedro Moreno, Alberto Seeger","doi":"10.1007/s00010-024-01063-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this note we exhibit some examples of proper cones that have the property of being of constant opening angle. In particular, we analyze the class of Reuleaux cones in <span>\\(\\mathbb {R}^n\\)</span> with <span>\\(n\\ge 3\\)</span>. Such cones are constructed as intersection of <i>n</i> revolutions cones <span>\\(\\textrm{Rev}(g_1,\\psi ),\\ldots , \\textrm{Rev}(g_n,\\psi )\\)</span> whose incenters <span>\\(g_1,\\ldots , g_n\\)</span> are unit vectors forming a common angle. The half-aperture angle <span>\\(\\psi \\)</span> of each revolution cone corresponds to the common angle between the incenters. A major result of this work is that a Reuleaux cone in <span>\\(\\mathbb {R}^n\\)</span> is of constant opening angle if and only if <span>\\(n= 3\\)</span>. Reuleaux cones in dimension higher than 3 are not of constant opening angle, but such mathematical objects are still of interest. In the same way that a Reuleaux triangle is a “rounded” version of an equilateral triangle, a Reuleaux cone can be viewed as a rounded version of an equiangular simplicial cone and, therefore, it has a lot of symmetry in it.</p>","PeriodicalId":0,"journal":{"name":"","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Angular structure of Reuleaux cones\",\"authors\":\"José Pedro Moreno, Alberto Seeger\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00010-024-01063-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>In this note we exhibit some examples of proper cones that have the property of being of constant opening angle. In particular, we analyze the class of Reuleaux cones in <span>\\\\(\\\\mathbb {R}^n\\\\)</span> with <span>\\\\(n\\\\ge 3\\\\)</span>. Such cones are constructed as intersection of <i>n</i> revolutions cones <span>\\\\(\\\\textrm{Rev}(g_1,\\\\psi ),\\\\ldots , \\\\textrm{Rev}(g_n,\\\\psi )\\\\)</span> whose incenters <span>\\\\(g_1,\\\\ldots , g_n\\\\)</span> are unit vectors forming a common angle. The half-aperture angle <span>\\\\(\\\\psi \\\\)</span> of each revolution cone corresponds to the common angle between the incenters. A major result of this work is that a Reuleaux cone in <span>\\\\(\\\\mathbb {R}^n\\\\)</span> is of constant opening angle if and only if <span>\\\\(n= 3\\\\)</span>. Reuleaux cones in dimension higher than 3 are not of constant opening angle, but such mathematical objects are still of interest. In the same way that a Reuleaux triangle is a “rounded” version of an equilateral triangle, a Reuleaux cone can be viewed as a rounded version of an equiangular simplicial cone and, therefore, it has a lot of symmetry in it.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":0,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00010-024-01063-3\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00010-024-01063-3","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
In this note we exhibit some examples of proper cones that have the property of being of constant opening angle. In particular, we analyze the class of Reuleaux cones in \(\mathbb {R}^n\) with \(n\ge 3\). Such cones are constructed as intersection of n revolutions cones \(\textrm{Rev}(g_1,\psi ),\ldots , \textrm{Rev}(g_n,\psi )\) whose incenters \(g_1,\ldots , g_n\) are unit vectors forming a common angle. The half-aperture angle \(\psi \) of each revolution cone corresponds to the common angle between the incenters. A major result of this work is that a Reuleaux cone in \(\mathbb {R}^n\) is of constant opening angle if and only if \(n= 3\). Reuleaux cones in dimension higher than 3 are not of constant opening angle, but such mathematical objects are still of interest. In the same way that a Reuleaux triangle is a “rounded” version of an equilateral triangle, a Reuleaux cone can be viewed as a rounded version of an equiangular simplicial cone and, therefore, it has a lot of symmetry in it.