射频消融治疗局部复发甲状腺癌的价值:一项为期两年随访的系统综述和荟萃分析。

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Endocrine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-27 DOI:10.1007/s12020-023-03660-9
Zhen Yang, Mingbo Zhang, Lin Yan, Jing Xiao, Yingying Li, Xinyang Li, Yukun Luo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评估随访2年后射频消融(RFA)治疗局部复发性甲状腺癌(LRTC)的安全性和有效性:方法:对PubMed、Embase和Cochrane图书馆从开始到2022年9月20日的数据进行检索,以找到报告射频消融术治疗LRTC患者2年随访后的安全性和有效性的研究。两名放射科专家根据《系统综述和荟萃分析首选报告项目》指南进行了数据提取和方法学质量评估:我们分析了6项研究,其中229名局部复发肿瘤患者接受了RFA治疗,共319例。每项研究的平均随访时间≥24个月。最大直径和体积的总变化分别为 7.22 mm(95% 置信区间,6.35-8.09 mm)和 164.28 mm3(95% 置信区间,87.78-240.77 mm3);总体积缩小率为 95.03%(95% 置信区间,87.56-102.49%)。治疗后完全消失率为 92% (95% CI, 83-100%)。血清甲状腺球蛋白水平的总下降率为0.02纳克/毫升(95% CI,-0.00-0.04纳克/毫升)。总复发率为6%(95% CI,0-13%)。综合并发症发生率为 5%(95% CI,0-10%)。主要并发症为变声和声音嘶哑,只有一名患者出现永久性声带麻痹;轻微并发症为咳嗽和疼痛:结论:根据两年的随访结果,超声引导 RFA 是治疗 LRTC 有效且安全的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Value of radiofrequency ablation for treating locally recurrent thyroid cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis for 2-year follow-up.

Purpose: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in treating locoregional recurrent thyroid cancer (LRTC) after a 2-year follow-up time.

Methods: PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library were searched from inception until 20 September 2022 to find studies reporting the safety and efficacy of RFA in LRTC patients after a 2-year follow-up. Two radiologists performed the data extraction and methodological quality assessment according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines.

Results: We analyzed 6 studies, 229 LRTC patients with 319 locally recurrent tumors were treated with RFA. The mean follow-up time of each study was ≥24 months. The pooled changes in the largest diameter and volume were 7.22 mm (95% confidence interval (CI), 6.35-8.09 mm) and 164.28 mm3 (95% CI, 87.78-240.77 mm3), respectively; the pooled volume reduction rate was 95.03% (95% CI, 87.56-102.49%). The total complete disappearance rate after treatment was 92% (95% CI, 83-100%). The pooled decrease of serum thyroglobulin levels was 0.02 ng/ml (95% CI, -0.00-0.04 ng/ml). The pooled proportion of recurrence rate was 6% (95% CI, 0-13%). The pooled complication rate was 5% (95% CI, 0-10%). The major complications were voice change and hoarseness, only one patient developed permanent vocal cord paralysis; minor complications were cough and pain.

Conclusions: Ultrasound-guided RFA is an effective and safe treatment for LRTC based on 2-year follow-up results.

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来源期刊
Endocrine
Endocrine ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
5.40%
发文量
295
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Well-established as a major journal in today’s rapidly advancing experimental and clinical research areas, Endocrine publishes original articles devoted to basic (including molecular, cellular and physiological studies), translational and clinical research in all the different fields of endocrinology and metabolism. Articles will be accepted based on peer-reviews, priority, and editorial decision. Invited reviews, mini-reviews and viewpoints on relevant pathophysiological and clinical topics, as well as Editorials on articles appearing in the Journal, are published. Unsolicited Editorials will be evaluated by the editorial team. Outcomes of scientific meetings, as well as guidelines and position statements, may be submitted. The Journal also considers special feature articles in the field of endocrine genetics and epigenetics, as well as articles devoted to novel methods and techniques in endocrinology. Endocrine covers controversial, clinical endocrine issues. Meta-analyses on endocrine and metabolic topics are also accepted. Descriptions of single clinical cases and/or small patients studies are not published unless of exceptional interest. However, reports of novel imaging studies and endocrine side effects in single patients may be considered. Research letters and letters to the editor related or unrelated to recently published articles can be submitted. Endocrine covers leading topics in endocrinology such as neuroendocrinology, pituitary and hypothalamic peptides, thyroid physiological and clinical aspects, bone and mineral metabolism and osteoporosis, obesity, lipid and energy metabolism and food intake control, insulin, Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, hormones of male and female reproduction, adrenal diseases pediatric and geriatric endocrinology, endocrine hypertension and endocrine oncology.
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