外表可能具有欺骗性--牙龈上的无害肿胀掩盖了上颌骨内的侵袭性病变。

Q3 Medicine Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-15 DOI:10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_205_23
Piyush Thakare, Nilima L Prakash, Aarti M Mahajan, Chetan J Bhadage
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中央巨细胞肉芽肿的生物学表现多种多样,从简单的反应性病变到侵袭性肿瘤,不一而足。其致病性仍是一个谜,需要与其他含有巨细胞的病变区分开来。上颌骨和下颌骨均可受累,80%累及第一前磨牙前方区域。CGCL发生在骨中央,而PGCG则是牙龈软组织病变。要排除外周巨细胞肉芽肿的可能性,需要进行临床和影像学检查。此处描述的病例是一个罕见的临床表现为上颌骨受累的巨大上皮瘤病例,经组织学诊断为中央巨细胞病变。
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Appearances can be deceptive - Innocuous swelling on the gingiva masking an aggressive lesion within the maxilla.

The central giant cell granuloma displays a varied biologic behaviour ranging from simple reactive lesions to aggressive neoplasms. The pathogenicity still remains enigmatic and needs to be differentiated from other giant cell containing lesions. Both maxilla and mandible are affected and 80% involve the region anterior to the first premolar region. CGCL arises centrally within bone, whereas PGCG is a gingival soft tissue lesion. Clinical and radiographic correlation is required to rule out a peripheral giant cell granuloma. The case described here was a rare presentation of a large epulis clinically with involvement of maxilla radiographically and was histologically diagnosed as a central giant cell lesion.

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来源期刊
Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
115
期刊介绍: The journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology [ISSN:print-(0973-029X, online-1998-393X)] is a tri-annual journal published on behalf of “The Indian Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathologists” (IAOMP). The publication of JOMFP was started in the year 1993. The journal publishes papers on a wide spectrum of topics associated with the scope of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, also, ensuring scientific merit and quality. It is a comprehensive reading material for the professionals who want to upgrade their diagnostic skills in Oral Diseases; allows exposure to newer topics and methods of research in the Oral-facial Tissues and Pathology. New features allow an open minded thinking and approach to various pathologies. It also encourages authors to showcase quality work done by them and to compile relevant cases which are diagnostically challenging. The Journal takes pride in maintaining the quality of articles and photomicrographs.
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